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Table 1 Summary of published results

From: Minimal access excision of aortic valve fibroelastoma: a case report and review of the literature

Reference

n

Age (yrs)

M:F

Presentation

Site of lesion

Size of lesion (cm)

Access Route

Temp (°C)

CPB Time (mins)

X-Clamp Time (mins)

Outcome

Follow-up (Months)

Zebele 2010 [25]

1

-

0:1

Not described

Non-coronary leaflet

1.0 × 1.0

7 cm skin incision with mini-sternotomy

-

-

-

Not described

-

Hsu 2006 [21]

4

54 ± 5

0:4

2 Embolic stroke, 1 sequential TIAs, and 1 SOBOE & lightheadedness

3 Non coronary leaflet 1 R coronary cusp

0.8 ± 0.3 × 0.65 ± 0.35

Partial sternotomy extended into 3rd ICS. Incision length 6.1 ± 1.4 cm

 

66 ± 7.5

34.5 ± 3

LOS 4 ± 0.5 days No complications until point of discharge

-

Je 2008 [22]

1

39

1:0

Asymptomatic. Incidental finding on investigation for hypertrophic cardiomyopathy

Medial side of antero-lateral papillary muscle of the LV

1.5 × 1.0

5 cm R anterior thoracotomy (camera control: AESOP 3000)

-

57

24

Uneventful recovery. Follow up echo no residual mass, normal MV

-

Cannulation: RCFA, RCFV and RIJV.

Grande 2007 [20]

1

22

1:0

Asymptomatic. Incidental finding on `TTE for MV prolapse

Ventricular aspect of R coronary leaflet

0.6 × 0.9

9 cm ‘J’ incision on midline from 3 cm below jugular notch to 2nd ICS. Sternum opened from manubrium to 3rd ICS.

-

-

50

Discharge day 5. No complications at last follow up.

6

Cannulation: Aorta, Right atrial appendage.

Woo 2005 [24]

1

50

1:0

Asymptomatic, surveillance revealed non-specific T wave changes. TTE finding of PFE

Non-coronary leaflet

Diameter 1.0

Robotic: 5 cm right anterior mini-thoracotomy 2nd ICS.

30

-

48

Discharge day 3. No complications at last follow up.

1

Robotic arms via stab incisions R 1st and 3rd ICS

Cannulation: RCFA, RCFV

Kim 2007 [23]

1

62

1:0

Asymptomatic, surveillance CT following total laryngectomy for laryngeal cancer.

Right Atrium

-

4 cm R anterior mini-thoracotomy in 4th ICS

-

24

-

Discharge day 4. No complications until point of discharge.

-

Cannulation: RCFA, RCFV

  1. TIA – Transient Ischaemic Attack; SOBOE – Shortness of Breath on Exertion; TTE – Trans Thoracic Echo; MV – Mitral Valve; LV – Left Ventricle; CT – Computerised Tomography; RCFA – Right Common Femoral Artery; RCFV – Right Common Femoral Vein; RIJV – Right Internal Jugular Vein; ICS – Inter-costal Space; LOS – length of Stay; CPB – Cardiopulmonary Bypass.