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Table 2 Comparison of preoperative baseline, biochemical and cardiac function indexes between the two groups

From: Effect of the COVID-19 pandemic on complications and mortality of patients with cardiac surgery

Characteristics

Control group (n = 292)

Observation group (n = 130)

P-value

Age, years

55 (44–62)

54 (47–61)

0.935

Countryside (%)

187 (64.04)

82 (63.08)

0.849

Men (%)c

184 (63.01)

89 (68.46)

0.280

Shaanxi Province (%)

182 (62.33)

105 (81.77)

0.000

Smoking (%)

100 (34.25)

58 (44.62)

0.042

Alcoholism (%)

16 (5.48)

19 (14.62)

0.002

Distance (km)

132 (35.5–237)

142 (42.25–237.5)

0.778

Family company (%)

223 (76.37)

84 (64.62)

0.012

BMI (kg/m2)

23.15 (20.43–25.70)

24.14 (21.25–25.95)

0.130

History of hypertension (%)

77 (26.37)

43 (33.08)

0.159

History of diabetes (%)

32 (10.96)

10 (7.69)

0.301

History of COPD (%)

9 (3.08)

3 (2.31)

0.659

History of hyperlipidemia (%)

40 (13.70)

27 (20.77)

0.067

PAH (%)

59 (20.21)

18 (13.85)

0.118

Arteriography (%)

118 (40.41)

79 (60.77)

0.000

EuroSCORE (score)

2 (0–5)

6.5 (2–9)

0.000

Emergency admission (%)

62 (21.23)

65 (50.00)

0.000

Severe patients (%)

80 (27.40)

71 (54.62)

0.000

Disease time, years

3.96 ± 10.19

2.54 ± 6.25

0.144

HGB (g/L)

132 (122–142)

134 (121–143)

0.881

Eosinophil count (109/L)

0.07 (0.04–0.14)

0.06 (0.02–0.14)

0.323

Leucocyte count (109/L)

6.14 (4.86–8.08)

6.59 (4.95–9.62)

0.029

Lymphocyte count (109/L)

1.48 (1.04–1.97)

1.33 (0.96–1.72)

0.057

ALB (g/L)

40.50 (37.50–43.88)

37.15 (34.83–40.03)

0.000

Globulin (U/ml)

24.50 (21.03–27.90)

25.10 (22.08–27.93)

0.216

Partial pressure of oxygen (mmHg)

85.15 (74.60–93.55)

80.30 (71.15–89.38)

0.007

Pro-BNP (ng/L)

542.40 (113.45–1776.75)

857.50 (241.00–2222.50)

0.018

LVEF (%)

59 (50–64)

59 (51–63)

0.828