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Table 2 Postoperative outcomes

From: Postoperative hyper-inflammation as a predictor of poor outcomes in patients with acute type A aortic dissection (ATAAD) undergoing surgical repair

Variables

Control (n = 281)

Poor outcome (n = 124)

P value

Poor outcomes

   

 In-hospital death n (%)

–

43 (34.7)

–

 ECMO n (%)

–

5 (4.0)

–

 Re-intubation n (%)

–

9 (7.3)

–

 MV > 72 h n (%)

–

54 (43.5)

–

 Sever pneumonia n (%)

–

9 (7.3)

–

 CRRT n (%)

–

45 (36.3)

–

 Malperfusion syndrome n (%)

–

97 (78.2)

–

PCT on POD1 (ng/ml)

3.04 (2.03–5.6)

4.07 (2.6–6.6)

 < 0.001

CRP on POD1 (mg/L)

77 (43.0–106.2)

99 (66–125)

 < 0.001

IL-6 on POD1 (pg/ml)

154.7 (54.6–270.7)

239.3 (115.3–438.9)

 < 0.001

SII on POD1

2963.9 (1634.5–5220.4)

1608.8 (876.9–2495.5)

 < 0.001

Neutrophile on POD1 (× 109/L)

9.1 (6.2–10.6)

9.15 (6.2–11.0)

0.422

Lymphocyte on POD1 (× 109/L)

0.3 (0.2–0.3)

0.5 (0.3–0.7)

 < 0.001

Platelet on POD1 (× 109/L)

102 (76–125)

94 (68–123)

0.071

Hyper-inflammation n (%)

15 (5.3)

37 (29.8)

 < 0.001

  1. Median (Interquartile range); ECMO Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation, MV Mechanical ventilation, CRRT Continuous renal replacement therapy, PCT Procalcitonin, CRP C-reactive protein, IL-6 Interleukin-6, SII Systemic immune-inflammation index, POD1 The first postoperative day