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Table 4 Patients' characteristics of combined subsegmentectomy, single segmentectomy, and multiple segmentectomy

From: Combined subsegmentectomy: postoperative pulmonary function compared to multiple segmental resection

 

CSS

Single S

Multiple S

Mean age (y.o.)

61 ± 9

67 ± 11

71 ± 8

Sex

   

   Male

8

25

16

   Female

9

31

25

Pulmonary function

   

   VC (L)

3.2 ± 0.7

3.0 ± 0.7

3.0 ± 0.9

   %VC

111 ± 12

100 ± 13

112 ± 18

   FEV1 (L)

2.4 ± 0.6

2.1 ± 0.5

2.0 ± 0.6

   FVC/FEV1

75 ± 7

75 ± 7

71 ± 12

Mean tumor size (cm)

1.4 ± 0.5

1.7 ± 0.8

2.0 ± 0.8

Location of tumor

   

   Right upper lobe

9

17

2††

   Right lower lobe

3

15

10

   Left upper lobe

4

17

22

   Left lower lobe

1

7

7

Mean number of resected subsegments

2.9 ± 1.1

2.6 ± 0.6

5.3 ± 1.4††

Mean number of preserved subsegments

5.4 ± 2.5

6.8 ± 2.2

5.0 ± 1.5

Total

17

56

41

  1. CSS: combined subsegmentectomy, Single S: single segmentectomy, Multiple S: multiple segmentectomy, VC: vital capacity, FVC: functional vital capacity, FEV1: forced expiratory volume in 1 second
  2. †: p = 0.002 between the CSS and the multiple segmentectomy, ††: p < 0.001 between the CSS and the multiple segmentectomy.