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Table 4 Haemodynamic variables at 24 h after rethoracotomy for suspected pericardial tamponade.

From: Predicting outcome of rethoracotomy for suspected pericardial tamponade following cardio-thoracic surgery in the intensive care unit

 

CV SOFA unchanged

CV SOFA decreased

P for groups

 

n = 10

P vs preop.

n = 11

P vs preop.

 

Within 24 h

     

Max HR (b/min)

112 (83-143)

0.21

104 (76-116)

0.19

0.31

Min MAP (mmHg)

63 (40-67)

0.03

63 (49-76)

0.07

0.65

Min CI (L/min/m2)

1.9 (1.0-2.8)

0.61

2.2 (1.7-2.4)

0.07

0.73

Max PAOP (mmHg)

22 (14-27)

0.60

22 (12-33)

0.69

0.90

Max CVP (mmHg)

15 (9-23)

0.09

17 (7-22)

0.31

0.35

Min SvO2 (%)

58 (47-74)

0.04

64 (51-75)

0.11

0.49

Max nor, (mg/h)

1.6 (0.2-3.6)

0.01

0.2(0-3.0)

0.005

0.02

Max dop (mg/h)

0 (0-24)

0.28

0 (0-16)

1.0

0.81

Min diuresis (mL/h)

6 (0-50)

1.0

20 (0-45)

0.51

0.31

Fluid balance (mL/24 h)

2,978(507-5,167)

0.77

2,159(-910-3,697)

0.003

0.085

At 24 h

     

HR (b/min)

96 (73-120)

 

91 (63-108)

 

0.92

MAP (mmHg)

77 (64-98)

 

86 (70-99)

 

0.15

CI (L/min/m2)

2.2 (1.9-3.2)

 

2.3 (1.9-3.7)

 

0.62

PAOP (mmHg)

16 (14-21)

 

16 (6-21)

 

0.62

CVD (mmHg)

12 (5-17)

 

13 (7-17)

 

0.35

SvO2 (%)

70 (47-77)

 

65 (60-81)

 

0.95

Nor, (mg/h)

0.8 (0-2.0)

 

0 (0-1.8)

 

0.006

Dop (mg/h)

0 (0-8)

 

0

 

0.29

CV SOFA

4 (3-4)

 

0 (0-3)

 

na

  1. Median (range) or number (percentage), where appropriate; CV SOFA = cardiovascular sequential organ failure assessment score, preop. = preoperatively, max = maximum, min = minimum, HR = heart rate, MAP = mean arterial pressure, CI = cardiac index, PAOP = pulmonary artery occlusion pressure, CVP = central venous pressure, SvO2 = mixed or central venous O2 saturation, nor = norepinephrine, dop = dopamine, na = not applicable. The change in minimum CI (P = 0.024) and fluid balance from 24 h prior to and after rethoracotomy (P = 0.004) differed between groups.