Figure 2From: The adequacy of single-incisional thoracoscopic surgery as a first-line endoscopic approach for the management of recurrent primary spontaneous pneumothorax: a retrospective study A case of conventional multi-portal thoracoscopic surgery for pneumothorax. The lesion site can be approached from different angles (2A), which made surgery easier and helped create a three-dimensional working environment. After localization of the abnormal lung, a stapler can be used for resection (2B).Back to article page