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Table 3 Perioperative data in two-staged and upfront lobectomy groups

From: Limited resection and two-staged lobectomy for non-small cell lung cancer with ground-glass opacity

Characteristics

Two-staged lobectomy group (n = 11)

Upfront lobectomy group (n = 67)

p-value

Conversion to open thoracotomy

   
 

2 (18.2%)

5 (7.5%)

0.255

The reasons of conversion

   

 Strong adhesion of lymph node

0

3

 

 Pleural adhesion

2

2

 

Operative time (min.)

   

 Median value (range)

306 (199–499)

250 (141–469)

0.007

Blood loss (ml)

   

 Median value (range)

210 (20–550)

80 (0–1050)

0.014

Complication

   
 

3 (27.3%)

12 (17.9%)

>0.999

 Pulmonary fistula

1

4

 

 Chylothorax

2

1

 

 Empyema

0

1

 

 Arrhythmia

0

2

 

 Others

0

4

 

Drainage period (day)

   

 Median value (range)

3 (1–14)

4 (1–13)

0.959

Postoperative hospital stay (day)

   

 Median value (range)

11 (7–27)

11 (5–27)

0.480

Operative death

   
 

0

0

-