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Table 4 Perioperative mortality and morbidity

From: Should bioprostheses be considered the valve of choice for dialysis-dependent patients?

Variable

Group B (n = 38)

Group M (n = 35)

P-value

Hospital mortality (30-day)

2(5.2%)

2(5.7%)

NS

Perioperative myocardial infarction

3(7.9%)

3(8.6%)

NS

Respiratory failure

2(5.2%)

2(5.7%)

NS

Pacemaker placement

1(2.6%)

1(2.9%)

NS

Re-exploration for bleeding

2(5.2%)

2(5.7%)

NS

Cerebral vascular accident

1(2.6%)

1(2.9%)

NS

Sepsis

1(2.6%)

1(2.9%)

NS

Deep sternal wound infection

2(5.4%)

2(5.7%)

NS

Gastrointestinal complications

1(2.6%)

2(5.7%)

<0.05

Length of Intensive care unit stay (days)

3.5 ± 1.0

3.6 ± 1.2

NS

  1. Group B, Biprosthesis valve; Group M, Mechanical valve; NS, not significant.