Study (N) | N | Mean age | Previous MI | CHF/NYHA III/IV | Previous CVA/TIA | Hypertension | Diabetes | COPD | Renal impairment | Mean ejection fraction | Urgent/Emergent | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Off | On | Off | On | Off | On | Off | On | Off | On | Off | On | Off | On | Off | On | Off | On | Off | On | Off | On | |
Alamanni 2001 (123) [10] | 53 (44%) | 70 (56%) | 66.4 (49–77) | NS | NS | NS | 9 (17%) | NS | NS | NS | NS | NS | NS | NS | NS | NS | NS | NS | 0.56 | NS | 3 (5.6%) | NS |
Bergsland 1998 (289) [11] | 105 (36%) | 184 (64%) | 66.0 | 65.7 | 76 (75.4%) | 144 (78.7%) | 24 (22.9%) | 33 (18.1%) | 12 (11.4%) | 18 (9.8%) | 89 (84.3%) | 144 (78.7%) | 25 (23.8%) | 59 (32.2%) | 31 (29.5%) | 42 (23%) | 1 (1%) | 2 (1%) | 0.45 | 0.47 | 8 (7.6%) | 12 (6.5%) |
Czerny 2003 (118) [12] | 44 (37%) | 74 (63%) | 66.9 ± 8.9 | 67.1 ± 7.7 | NS | NS | NS | NS | NS | NS | NS | NS | NS | NS | NS | NS | NS | NS | 0.53 ± 0.14 | 0.57 ± 0.11 | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
Dewey 2001 (432) [13] | 153 (35%) | 279 (65%) | 64.8 ± 10.7 | 64.4 ± 9.78 | 82 (53.6%) | 153 (54.8%) | 19 (12.4%) | 34 (12.2%) | 18 (11.8%) | 26 (9.3%) | 92 (60.1%) | 184 (66%) | 37 (24.2%) | 71 (25.5%) | 19 (12.4%) | 26 (9.3%) | 2 (1.3%) | 2 (0.7%) | 0.48 ± 0.11 | 0.47 ± 0.12 | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
D’Ancona 2000 (581) [14] | 274 (47%) | 307 (53%) | 66.8 41–85) | 65.5 (37–85) | NS | NS | 28 (10.2%) | 21 (6.8%) | 27 (9.9%) | 32 (10.4%) | 213 (77.7%) | 229 (74.6%) | 60 (21.9%) | 82 (26.7%) | 80 (29.2%) | 73 (23.8%) | 10 (3.8%) | 2 (0.6%) | 0.47 (0.13-0.84) | 0.48 (0.10-0.76) | 122 (44.5%) | 171 (55.7%) |
Gerli 2006 (132) [15] | 41 (31%) | 91 (69%) | 67.0 ± 8.9 | 65.0 ± 7.6 | 28 (68.3%) | 51 (56%) | 13 (31.7%) | 21 (23.1%) | 3 (7.3%) | 3 (3.3%) | NS | NS | 6 (14.6%) | 12 (13.2%) | 8 (19.5%) | 13 (14.3%) | 7(17.1%) | 9(9.9%) | NS | NS | NS | NS |
Mishra 2008 (538) [16] | 332 (62%) | 206 (38%) | 60.4 ± 5.8 | 61.2 ± 6.1 | 153 (46.1%) | 101 (49%) | 23 (6.9%) | 10 (4.9%) | 12 (3.6%) | 5 (2.4%) | 159 (47.9%) | 108 (52.4%) | 108 (32.5%) | 64 (31.1%) | 25 (7.5%) | 17 (8.2%) | 5 (1.5%) | 3 (1.4%) | 0.43 ± 0.07 | 0.43 ± 0.07 | 118 (35.5%) | 91 (44.2%) |
Morris 2007 (771) [17] | 132 (17%) | 639 (83%) | 67.5 ± 10.3 | 66.2 ± 9.4 | NS | NS | 37 (28%) | 111 (17.4%) | 34 (25.8%) | 120 (18.8%) | NS | NS | 52 (39.4%) | 203 (31.8%) | 30 (22.7%) | 96 (15%) | 15 (11.4%) | 38 (5.9%) | 0.45 ± 0.13 | 0.46 ± 0.12 | NS | NS |
Schutz 2001 (40) [18] | 20 (50%) | 20 (50%) | 63.2 ± 9.3 | 67.1 ± 6.6 | NS | NS | NS | NS | NS | NS | 14 (70%) | 12 (60%) | 2 (10%) | 5 (25%) | NS | NS | NS | NS | 0.53 ± 0.14 | 0.48 ± 0.15 | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
Teodori 2000 (166) [19] | 54 (33%) | 112 (67%) | 64.7 ± 8.5 | 62.7 ± 8.6 | NS | NS | 2 (3.7%) | 1 (0.9%) | 1 (1.8%) | 10 (8.9%) | NS | NS | NS | NS | NS | NS | NS | NS | 0.54 ± 0.13 | 0.53 ± 0.14 | 20 (37%) | 36 (32%) |
Tugtekin 2006 (195) [20] | 35 (18%) | 160 (82%) | 66.9 ± 7.9 | 66.0 ± 8.1 | 17 (48.6%) | 96 (40%) | 1 (2.9%) | 11 (6.9%) | NS | NS | NS | NS | 12 (34.3%) | 59 (36.8%) | 2 (5.7%) | 10 (6.2%) | NS | NS | 0.52 ± 0.14 | 0.55 ± 0.16 | 12 (34.3%) | 66 (41.3%) |
Vohra 2008 (86) [21] | 43 (50%) | 43 (50%) | 65.7 ± 6.9 | 64.7 ± 7.7 | 21 (48.8%) | 23 (53.5%) | 12 (27.9%) | 18 (41.9%) | NS | NS | 27 (62.8%) | 34 (79%) | 10 (23.2%) | 14 (32.5%) | 4 (9.3%) | 5 (11.6%) | 1 (2.3%) | 1 (2.3%) | NS | NS | 11 (25.6%) | 9 (20.9%) |