|
Number of references
|
3
|
8
|
3
|
2
|
13
|
22
|
|
Follow-up, mean (range) years
|
2.0 (0.08 - 21) (n = 390)
|
2 (0.3 - 5.9) (n = 178)
|
7.8 (n = 47)
| |
3.9 (0.2 - 21.5) (n = 1096)
|
2.1 (0.2-7) (n = 859)
|
|
Age, mean (range), years
|
27 (18–67) (n = 390)
|
23.3 (17–52) (n = 254)
|
29.9 (21–64) (n = 47)
| |
7.2 (0–21) (n = 809)
|
12.0 (1.5-21, n = 1458)
|
|
Operation duration mean (range), min
|
191 (165–217, n = 320)
|
94 (65–128, n = 101)
|
137.2 (n = 11)
|
87 (n = 8)
|
166 (84–282, n = 385)
|
86 (65–198, n = 618)
|
|
Anasthesia duration, Epi/IV, days
|
0/2 (n = 320)
|
3 (2.8-3, n = 76)
| |
0 (n = 8)/
|
0.6 (0–1.3, n = 117)/2.1 (1.8-20, n = 92)
|
2.5 (0–3, n = 216)/4.1 (3–5.1, n = 639)
|
|
Mean blood loss, mL
| |
<10 (n = 96)
| | |
111 (80–200, n = 218)
|
28.6 (4–90, n = 511)
|
|
Mean length of stay, days
|
2.9 (n = 320)
|
7.3 (4–10, n = 227)
|
4.5 (3.6-5, n = 31)
|
5 (n = 23)
|
5 (3.2-6.1, n = 310)
|
6.1 (3.1-10, n = 982)
|
|
Outcome, >good/excellent, %
|
91/60 (n = 108)
|
88 (64–92, n = 138)/73 (50–91, n = 168)
|
81 (69–90, n = 36) /47 (6–80, n = 36)
|
89 (88–89, n = 31)/54 (38–64, n = 31)
|
96 (83–99, n = 1051)/76 (68–78, n = 435)
|
95 (83–97, n = 756)/85 (73–90, n = 658)
|
|
Non-displacement complication/self-resolving, %
|
8 (n = 320)/
|
21 (0–100, n = 262)/8 (1–50, n = 153)
|
57.4 (0–85, n = 36)/
|
36 (12.5-47.8, n = 31)/
|
12.5 (1.3-63, n = 673)/25 (3.1-42, n = 75)
|
38 (4–98, n = 1443)/25 (2–47, n = 737)
|
|
Requiring reoperation, %
|
3.3 (1–10, n = 428)
|
5.3 (0–42, n = 178)
|
18.8 (n = 16)
|
6.3 (0–9, n = 31)
|
5.3 (0–17, n = 1183)
|
6.3 (0–23, n = 1025)
|
|
Bar/strut displacement, %
|
0 (n = 320)
|
6.1 (2–25, n = 243)
| |
12.5 (n = 8)
|
6.4 (0–50, n = 622)
|
6.6 (0.8-33.3, n = 1389)
|
|
Number of bars removed, %
| |
23 (n = 220)
| | |
100 (n = 32)
|
47 (n = 766)
|
|
Symptoms
|
Better (n = 320)
|
Better (n = 8)
| |
Better (n = 23)
|
Better (n = 473)
|
Better (n = 357)
|
|
Lung function
|
Better (n = 70)
|
Same (n = 43)
| |
No change (n = 23)
|
Better (n = 398)
|
Better (n = 66)
|
|
Cardiac function improved
|
Better (n = 70)
|
Better (n = 8)
| | |
Better (n = 398)
|
Better (n = 292)
|
