|
MS (MVR) (n=72)
|
MR (MVR) (n=93)
|
AS (AVR) (n=40)
|
AR (AVR) (n=36)
|
P value
|
---|
Presence of CAD*
|
19 (26.4%)
|
39 (42%)
|
23 (57.5%)
|
16 (44.4%)
|
0.01
|
Gensini score**
|
2.97±8.75
|
11.02±25.26
|
11.20±28.26
|
7.55±16.98
|
0.077
|
CABG (%)
|
6 (8.3%)
|
12 (12.9%)
|
10 (25%)
|
6 (16.7%)
|
0.102
|
LVEF (%)
|
54.93±7.45
|
50.29±12.05
|
53.12±10.30
|
50.25±13.07
|
0.03
|
- CAG, Coronary artery angiography; MS, mitral stenosis; MR, mitral regurgitation; MVR, mitral valve replacement; AS, aortic stenosis; AR, aortic regurgitation; AVR, aortic valve replacement. CAD, Coronary artery disease; CABG, Coronary artery bypass graft; LVEF, Left ventricular ejection fraction.
- *The prevalence of CAD was significantly higher in AS group compared to MS group (p=0.002). The prevalence of CAD was significantly higher in MR group compared to MS group (p=0.02).
- **The Gensini score was significantly higher in MR group compared to MS group (p=0.005).