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Table 1 Preoperative characteristics of 74 patients undergoing PMA for mitral valve regurgitation

From: Posterior mitral annuloplasty for enhancing mitral leaflet coaptation: using a strip designed for placement in the posterior annulus

Characteristic

Value

Male sex

38 (51.4)

Age, years

61.5±14.2

BSA, M2

1.62 ± 0.19

NYHA III and IV

51 (68.9)

Preop LVEF, %

54.3 ± 10.5

PAP, mmHg

41.8 ± 15.7

Cause of MR

 

 Degenerative

55 (74.3)

 Rheumatic

7 (9.5)

 Ischemic

7 (9.5)

 Acute chord rupture

4 (5.4)

 Chronic inflammation (myeloproliferative)

1 (1.4)

Preop MR grade

 

 3+ (moderate to severe)

34 (45.9)

 4+ (severe)

40 (54.1)

  1. Data are n (%) or mean ± SD
  2. BSA body surface area, LVEF left ventricular ejection fraction, MR mitral valve regurgitation, PAP pulmonary artery pressure, Preop preoperative