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Table 3 Statistical table of risk factors for new cerebral ischemia after carotid endarterectomy

From: Previous chronic cerebral infarction is predictive for new cerebral ischemia after carotid endarterectomy

Characteristic

No. of patients

No. of patients with postoperative new ischemia

P-value

Gender

 Male

37

6

 

 Female

14

2

1.0

Hypertension

 Yes

30

5

 

 No

21

3

1.0

Diabetes Mellitus

 Yes

20

3

 

 No

31

5

1.0

Hyperlipidemia

 Yes

27

4

 

 No

24

4

1.0

Contralateral Carotid Stenosis

 Occlusion or ≥ 70 %

10

3

 

 Normal to moderate

41

5

0.17

Preoperative neurologic status

 Asymptomatic

23

2

 

 Symptomatic

28

6

0.26

The Site of the CEA

 Right

26

4

 

 Left

25

3

1.0

Preoperative Brain Images

 Chronic infarction

17

6

 

 No chronic infarction

34

2

0.01

  1. There is a significant positive correlation between preoperative chronic infarction and new postoperative cerebral ischemia (p = .01)