TY - JOUR AU - Sun, Yong AU - Zhu, Peng AU - Zhou, Pengyu AU - Guo, Yilong AU - Zheng, Shao-Yi PY - 2016 DA - 2016/05/27 TI - Intra-operative device closure of perimembranous ventricular septal defect without cardiopulmonary bypass under guidance of trans-epicardial echocardiography: a single center experience JO - Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery SP - 87 VL - 11 IS - 1 AB - Intraoperative device closure of perimembranous ventricular septal defect(VSD) through a lower mini-sternotomy is safe, less invasive, and has excellent surgical and cosmetic outcomes. Our study is to evaluate the feasibility of closing VSD under guidance of trans-epicardial echocardiography. SN - 1749-8090 UR - https://doi.org/10.1186/s13019-016-0483-2 DO - 10.1186/s13019-016-0483-2 ID - Sun2016 ER -