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Table 1 The preoperative data according to the type of left ventricular lead

From: Epicardial left ventricular leads via minimally invasive technique: a role of steroid eluting leads

 

SE group (n = 21)

NSE group (n = 11)

p-value

Age, mean ± SD, years

67 ± 7

63 ± 11

0.158

Female gender

4 (19.1%)

4 (36.4%)

0.397

DCM

14 (66.7%)

7 (63.6%)

0.864

ICM

7 (33.3%)

4 (36.4%)

1.000

EF, mean ± SD, %

25 ± 7

24 ± 8

0.613

NYHA, mean ± SD

3 ± 1

3 ± 1

0.969

QRS duration, mean ± SD, ms

156 ± 25

155 ± 28

0.271

  1. SE group – patients with steroid eluting left ventricular lead; NSE group – patients with non-steroid eluting left ventricular lead. DCM – dilative cardiomyopathy; EF – ejection fraction; ICM – ischemic cardiomyopathy; NYHA – New York Heart Association functional class; QRS – electrocardiogram QRS complex; SD – standard deviation