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Table 1 Patient characteristics according to TDT (< 400 and ≥ 400) (n = 231)

From: Solid component tumor doubling time is a prognostic factor in non-small cell lung cancer patients

 

All patients

TDT < 400

TDT ≥ 400

p-value

n = 231

n = 138

n = 93

Age (mean ± SD)

69.7 ± 9.4

70.8 ± 9.2

68.2 ± 9.5

0.046

Sex (Male/Female)

146 (63.2%)/85 (37.8%)

100 (72.5%)/38 (27.5%)

46 (49.5%)/47 (50.5%)

< 0.001

Smoking History (Ever/Never)

138 (59.7%)/93 (40.3%)

98 (71%)/40 (29%)

40 (43%)/53 (57%)

< 0.001

Serum CEA (mean ± SD)

4.53 ± 2.7

4.7 ± 8.8

4.2 ± 8.7

0.624

Type of resection

 Segmentectomy

24 (10.4%)

12 (8.7%)

12 (12.9%)

0.428

 Lobectomy

206 (89.2%)

125 (90.6%)

81 (87.1%)

 

 Pneumonectomy

1 (0.4%)

1 (0.7%)

0

 

Pathological Stage

 IA1

49 (21.2%)

17 (12.3%)

32 (34.4%)

 

 IA2

61 (26.4%)

34 (26.4%)

27 (29%)

 

 IA3

20 (8.7%)

13 (9.4%)

7 (7.5%)

 

 IB

46 (19.9%)

31 (22.5%)

15 (16.1%)

 

 IIA

26 (11.2%)

21 (15.2%)

5 (5.4%)

 

 IIB

16 (6.9%)

12 (8.7%)

4 (4.3%)

 

 IIIA

13 (5.6%)

10 (7.2%)

3 (3.2%)

 

Histological type

 Adenocarcinoma

163 (70.6%)

78 (56.5%)

84 (90.3%)

< 0.001

 Squamous cell carcinoma

44 (19%)

38 (27.5%)

6 (6.5%)

 

 Others

25 (10.8%)

22 (15.9%)

3 (3.2%)

 

Solid component

 Pure solid/Mixed GGO

114 (49.4%)/117 (50.6%)

80 (57.8%)/58 (42.2%)

34 (36.6%)/59 (63.4%)

< 0.001

Tumor doubling time (all component)

 Infinite

24 (10.4%)

   

 range (median, excluding infinite)

19.14–30,417.42 (230.4)

   

Tumor doubling time (solid component)

 Infinite

30 (13%)

   

 range (median, excluding infinite)

10.73–15,393.04 (175.5)

   
  1. TDT Tumor Doubling Time, SD Standard deviation