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Table 1 Baseline characteristics of the study population

From: The predictive value of the prognostic nutritional index for postoperative acute kidney injury in patients undergoing on-pump coronary bypass surgery

Variable

AKI(−)

(n = 248)

AKI (+)

(n = 88)

P-value

Age (years)

63.3 ± 9

66.5 ± 7

0.003

Female n (%)

59 (24)

25 (28)

0.390

History of COPD n (%)

21 (9)

15 (17)

0.025

Hypertension n (%)

57 (23)

25 (28)

0.309

Diabetes mellitus n (%)

73 (29)

46 (52)

< 0.001

Hyperlipidemia n (%)

45 (18)

24 (27)

0.069

Current smoking n (%)

56 (23)

20 (23)

0.977

IABP usage n (%)

5 (2)

5 (6)

0.082

Positive inotrope usage n (%)

44 (18)

33 (38)

< 0.001

Preoperative diuretic usage n (%)

32 (13)

22 (26)

0.008

Mortality

2 (1)

11 (13)

< 0.001

Dialysis requirement(%)

0 (0)

7 (8)

< 0.001

  1. Abbreviations: AKIN acute kidney injury, IABP intraaortic baloon pump, COPD chronic obstructive pulmonary disease