Table 3 Post-operative complications comparison among three groups
From: Transcatheter and intraoperative device closure and surgical repair for atrial septal defect
Item | Group A | Group B | Group C | P |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Significant Residual shunt | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
Pulmonary infection | 0 | 2 | 5 | 0.001 |
Surgical wound bad healing | 0 | 1 | 2 | |
Pneumothorax | 0 | 1 | 0 | |
Thoracic deformity | 0 | 0 | 1 | |
Pericardial effusion | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
Pleural effusion | 0 | 1 | 0 | |
Transient Arrhythmia | 11 | 5 | 3 | 0.776 |
Device embolization | 1 | 0 | / | |
Hematoma at access site | 0 | 0 | 0 |