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Table 1 Clinical characteristics of patients in the study

From: Subpleural multilevel intercostal continuous analgesia after thoracoscopic pulmonary resection: a pilot study

 

SCA patients (n = 23)

TEA patients (n = 23)

P Value

Age, mean (SD), y

68 (6)

63 (12)

.07

Sex, No. (%)

 Male

17 (74)

8 (35)

.01

 Female

6 (26)

15 (65)

ASA-classification, No. (%)

 ASA-1

3 (13)

0

.19

 ASA-2

14 (61)

17 (74)

 ASA-3

6 (26)

6 (26)

Indication for surgery, No. (%)

 Diagnostic

1 (4)

3 (13)

.36

 Malignant – Lung

16 (70)

17 (74)

 Malignant – Metastasis

6 (26)

3 (13)

Tumour localization, No. (%)

 Right upper lobe

9 (40)

7 (30)

.83

 Right middle lobe

3 (13)

2 (9)

 Right lower lobe

3 (13)

5 (22)

 Left upper lobe

4 (17)

6 (26)

 Left lower lobe

4 (17)

3 (13)

Surgical technique, No. (%)

 VATS single-port

4 (17)

6 (26)

.48

 VATS multi-port

19 (83)

17 (74)

 Resection, No. (%)

 Wedge

5 (22)

7 (30)

.51

 Segmentectomy

1 (4)

0

 Lobectomy

16 (70)

16 (70)

 Bilobectomy

1 (4)

0

Lymph node dissection, No. (%)

 None

5 (22)

6 (26)

.81

 Ipsilateral hilair

2 (8)

3 (13)

 Ipsilateral hilair + mediastinal

16 (70)

14 (61)

Surgery duration, mean (SD), min

153 (52)

130 (74)

.23

  1. SCA subpleural continuous analgesia, TEA thoracic epidural analgesia, SD standard deviation, y years, No. number, ASA American Society of Anaesthesiologists, VATS video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery, min minutes