Fig. 1From: High shear stress suppresses proliferation and migration but promotes apoptosis of endothelial cells co-cultured with vascular smooth muscle cells via down-regulating MAPK pathwayCo-culture of ECs and VSMCs and the flow chamber system. a. Co-culture of ECs and VSMCs under shear stress condition. b. The flow chamber system was mainly composed of three parts: parallel-plate flow cavity for co-culture of ECs/VSMCs, liquid perfusion system, and temperature and acidity/alkalinity control deviceBack to article page