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Table 2 Peri-operative information between groups

From: Severe systemic inflammatory response syndrome in patients following Total aortic arch replacement with deep hypothermic circulatory arrest

Variables

sSIRS (n = 164)

No-sSIRS (n = 358)

P value

Surgical data

 Concomitant procedures

  Bentall

44 (26.8)

93 (25.9)

0.543

  CABG

11 (6.3)

22 (6.1)

0.782

  CABG + Bentall

5 (3.0)

9 (2.5)

0.214

 Operative Variables

 Operation time (minutes)

376.0 (320.3–448.8)

360.0 (316.0–420.8)

0.213

 CPB time (minutes)

174.0 (153.3–211.5)

166.0 (142.5–197.0)

0.003

  ≤ 180

90 (54.88)

224 (62.57)

0.143

  181–240

55 (33.54)

108 (30.17)

 

  > 240

19 (11.59)

26 (7.26)

 

 Aortic cross clamp time (minutes)

96.5 (83.3–113.5)

93.0 (79.0–107.3)

0.015

 DHCA time (minutes)

21.0 (17.0–25.0)

21.0 (16.0–25.0)

0.288

 Lowest temperature (°C)

20.9 ± 3.3

19.5 ± 1.7

0.356

Transfusion

 Red blood cell (u)

2.8 ± 1.2

2.9 ± 1.3

0.857

 Fresh frozen plasma (ml)

321 (0–800)

309 (0–1000)

0.638

 Platelet (u)

1.7 ± 0.5

1.7 ± 0.6

0.976

Intra-operative inotropic drugs

 Epinephrine

15 (9.2)

31 (8.6)

0.253

 Norepinephrine

146 (89.1)

321 (89.6)

0.932

Intra-operative medications

 Ulinastatin

116 (70.7)

273 (76.2)

0.179

 Dexmedetomidine

140 (85.3)

334 (93.3)

0.004

  1. Normally distributed continuous data are presented as mean ± SD, whereas non-normal data as median (interquartile range). Categorical data are presented as n (%). sSIRS Severe systematic inflammatory systematic syndrome, CABG Coronary artery bypass grafting, CPB Cardiopulmonary bypass, DHCA Deep hypothermic cardiac arrest