From: National survey of enhanced recovery after thoracic surgery practice in the United Kingdom and Ireland
Percentage of VATS lobectomies (n = 81)
< 25%
2%
26–50%
19%
51–75%
33%
76–100%
38%
Not sure
8%
Routine thoracotomy techniques (n = 80)
Muscle sparing
41%
Intercostal nerve sparing
22%
Not applicable
24%
Othera
13%