|
Age, years
|
66.1 ± 14.4
|
67.5 ± 9.7
|
65.9 ± 6.0
|
|
Female
|
8 (38)
|
8 (31)
|
3 (33)
|
|
Body mass index, kg/m2
|
32.2 ± 8.0
|
28.4 ± 4.3
|
28.2 ± 4.2
|
|
Medical history
|
|
Hypertension
|
11 (52)
|
19 (73)
|
7 (78)
|
|
Diabetes
|
6 (29)
|
12 (46)
|
4 (44)
|
|
Renal insufficiency
|
3 (14)
|
6 (23)
|
1 (11)
|
|
Atrial fibrillation
|
2 (10)
|
11 (42)
|
3 (33)
|
|
Stroke
|
2 (10)
|
2 (8)
|
1 (11)
|
|
Previous PCI
|
3 (14)
|
7 (27)
|
4 (44)
|
|
Previous CABG
|
2 (10)
|
3 (12)
|
4 (44)
|
|
NYHA class, 1-4 scale
|
2.4 ± 0.8
|
2.3 ± 1.0
|
2.8 ± 0.4
|
|
IMR grade, 0-4 scale
|
0.3 ± 0.5
|
3.0 ± 0.7c
|
3.0 ± 0.8d
|
|
Inferior wall motion abnormality
|
0 (0)
|
23 (88)
|
9 (100)
|
|
Left ventricular
|
|
End-diastolic diameter, cm
|
4.7 ± 0.8
|
5.7 ± 0.9c
|
6.1 ± 0.9d
|
|
End-systolic diameter, cm
|
3.2 ± 0.8
|
4.6 ± 1.0c
|
5.1 ± 1.4d
|
|
Ejection fraction, %
|
65.2 ± 10.1
|
36.0 ± 15.7c
|
31.9 ± 11.6d
|
|
Annuloplasty ring
|
|
Profile 3D ringe
|
−
|
12 (46)
|
8 (89)
|
|
CE Physio II ringf
|
−
|
7 (27)
|
1 (11)
|
|
CG Future bande
|
−
|
6 (23)
|
0 (0)
|
|
St. Jude tailor flexible ringg
|
−
|
1 (4)
|
0 (0)
|
|
Ring size, mm
|
−
|
28.9 ± 1.7
|
28.7 ± 1.4
|
|
Concomitant procedures
|
|
CABG
|
6 (29)
|
20 (77)c
|
6 (67)
|
|
Aortic valve replacement
|
14 (67)
|
2 (8)c
|
0 (0)d
|
|
Tricuspid valve repair
|
0 (0)
|
1 (4)
|
1 (11)
|
|
Atrial maze
|
0 (0)
|
5 (19)
|
0 (0)
|
|
Atrial septal defect closure
|
1 (5)
|
0 (0)
|
0 (0)
|
