Variables | Postoperative complication | P value | Multivariate analysis | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Yes (N = 35) | No (N = 53) | OR | 95%CI | P value | ||
Sex | 0.310 | |||||
Male | 29 (82.9%) | 39 (73.6%) | ||||
Female | 6 (17.1%) | 14 (26.4%) | ||||
Age, years | 56.6 ± 18.4 | 52.7 ± 15.2 | 0.288 | |||
Symptom duration, months | 2.1 ± 2.1 | 3.8 ± 4.1 | 0.014 | 1.160 | 0.909–1.480 | 0.233 |
Preoperative NYHA functional class | 0.019 | 4.051 | 1.558–10.533 | 0.004 | ||
I | 0 (0.0%) | 7 (13.2%) | ||||
II | 9 (25.7%) | 20 (37.7%) | ||||
III | 22 (62.9%) | 25 (47.2%) | ||||
IV | 4 (11.4%) | 1 (1.9%) | ||||
Hypertension | 5 (14.3%) | 9 (17.0%) | 0.735 | |||
Diabetes | 2 (5.7%) | 3 (5.7%) | 0.991 | |||
Arrhythmia | 8 (22.9%) | 6 (11.3%) | 0.148 | |||
BMI, kg/m2 | 21.0 ± 2.9 | 21.8 ± 3.6 | 0.263 | |||
SBP, mmHg | 113.8 ± 14.0 | 116.7 ± 16.0 | 0.386 | |||
DBP, mmHg | 79.3 ± 12.0 | 79.1 ± 12.3 | 0.914 | |||
Pulse rate (beats/min) | 108.0 ± 15.5 | 99.0 ± 15.4 | 0.009 | 1.026 | 0.982–1.073 | 0.253 |
Preoperative CVP, cmH2O | 27.9 ± 5.8 | 25.2 ± 5.3 | 0.041 | 1.151 | 1.013–1.309 | 0.031 |
Pleural effusion | 0.035 | 6.057 | 0.675–54.367 | 0.108 | ||
Unilateral Bilateral | 2 (5.7%) 33 (94.3%) | 8 (15.1%) 39 (73.6%) | ||||
Ascites | 20 (57.1%) | 27 (50.9%) | 0.568 | |||
Pericardial effusion | 27 (77.1%) | 41 (77.4%) | 0.981 | |||
Pericardial calcification | 10 (28.6%) | 12 (22.6%) | 0.530 | |||
Pericardial thickness, mm | 11.2 ± 2.9 | 9.8 ± 3.4 | 0.055 | 1.126 | 0.902–1.406 | 0.293 |
LVEF, % | 58.5 ± 6.9 | 58.9 ± 7.1 | 0.759 | |||
Hepatomegaly | 1 (2.9%) | 1 (1.9%) | 0.767 | |||
Hemoglobin, g/dl | 124.9 ± 15.0 | 121.1 ± 14.8 | 0.248 | |||
CRP, mg/L | 23.9 ± 20.1 | 23.6 ± 30.8 | 0.956 | |||
ESR, mm/h | 27.7 ± 18.3 | 27.8 ± 27.9 | 0.995 | |||
Albumin, g/L | 31.6 ± 4.1 | 33.3 ± 5.1 | 0.087 | 1.011 | 0.852–1.201 | 0.898 |
Serum sodium, mmol/L | 136.7 ± 3.1 | 138.2 ± 3.5 | 0.038 | 1.098 | 0.887–1.360 | 0.390 |
Serum potassium, mmol/L | 4.0 ± 0.5 | 3.9 ± 0.5 | 0.466 | |||
Serum creatinine, μmol/L | 84.4 ± 16.8 | 79.8 ± 12.4 | 0.144 | |||
Operative duration, min | 249.5 ± 45.6 | 233.3 ± 64.9 | 0.202 | |||
Blood loss, ml | 199.7 ± 163.9 | 166.0 ± 86.5 | 0.212 | |||
Intraoperative fluid infusion, ml | 1842.9 ± 446.9 | 1779.3 ± 526.6 | 0.558 | |||
Postoperative CVP, cmH2O | 15.0 ± 6.6 | 13.6 ± 5.2 | 0.315 |