Skip to main content

Table 3 Surgical parameters and in-hospital outcomes of patients with different phase of IABP support

From: Intraoperative intra-aortic balloon pump improves 30-day outcomes of patients undergoing extensive coronary endarterectomy

variables

Intraoperative IABP group (n = 48)

Postoperative IABP group (n = 61)

P valve

Number of graft anastomosis

3.98 ± 0.50

3.82 ± 0.58

0.132

LIMA-LAD anastomosis (%)

44 (91.67)

53 (86.88)

0.429

CE on LAD (%)

15 (31.25)

31 (50.82)

0.040

CE ≥2 vessels (%)

13 (27.08)

45 (73.77)

< 0.001

length of atherosclerotic plaque ≥3 cm (%)

26 (54.17)

46 (75.41)

0.020

Postoperative AMI

5 (10.42)

16 (26.23)

0.038

30-day mortality

2 (4.17)

9 (14.75)

0.108

Duration of mechanical ventilation (hours)

54.67 ± 78.69

55.72 ± 92.77

0.895

Length of ICU stay (days)

2.88 ± 2.86

3.13 ± 3.15

0.667

Length of postoperative hospital stays (days)

11.07 ± 5.79

11.21 ± 9.43

0.925

IABP complications

  

0.445

 Lower limb ischemia requiring surgery

1

0

 

 Severe bleeding

0

0

 
  1. CE coronary endarterectomy, IABP intra-aortic balloon pump, ICU intensive care unit, LAD left anterior descending branch of coronary artery, LIMA left internal mammary artery