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Table 2 Pulmonary venous drainage patterns in mixed TAPVC

From: Mixed type of total anomalous pulmonary venous connection: diagnosis, surgical approach and outcomes

Patients

Mixed type

Subtypes

Sites of drainage (right)

Sites of drainage (left)

1

CS + VV

Type II

RIPV, RSPV and LIPV to SC

LSPV to brachiocephalic vein via VV

2

SVC + RA

Type II

RSPV to SVC

LIPV, LSPV and RIPV to RA

3

CS + VV

Type II

RIPV, RSPV and LIPV to SC

LSPV to brachiocephalic vein via VV

4

CS + C

Type I

RIPV and RSPV to CS

LIPV and LSPV to a confluence to brachiocephalic vein via VV

5

CS + VV

Type II

RIPV, RSPV and LIPV to SC

LSPV to brachiocephalic vein via VV

6

CS + VV

Type II

RIPV, RSPV and LIPV to SC

LSPV to brachiocephalic vein via VV

7

CS + VV

Type II

RIPV, RSPV and LIPV to SC

LSPV to brachiocephalic vein via vertical vein

8

C + C

Type I

RIPV and RSPV to a confluence draining to IVC

LIPV and LSPV to a confluence to brachiocephalic vein via VV

9

CS + VV

Type II

RIPV, RSPV and LIPV to SC

LSPV to brachiocephalic vein via VV

10

CS + VV

Type II

RIPV, RSPV and LIPV to SC

LSPV to brachiocephalic vein via VV

11

SVC + RA

Type II

RSPV to SVC

LIPV, LSPV and RIPV to RA

12

CS + C

Type I

RIPV and RSPV to CS

LSPV and LIPV to a confluence to brachiocephalic vein via VV

13

CS + VV

Type II

RIPV, RSPV and LIPV to SC

LSPV to brachiocephalic vein via VV

  1. CS coronary sinus, LA left atrium, LAA left atrial appendage, LIPV left inferior pulmonary vein, LSPV left superior pulmonary vein, RA right atrium, RIPV right inferior pulmonary vein, RSPV right superior pulmonary vein, SVC superior vena cava, VV vertical vein