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Table 5 Early and midterm clinical outcomes (n = 40)

From: Midterm results of mitral valve repair for atrial functional mitral regurgitation: a retrospective study

Covariate

Mean ± SD or Number (%)

Early outcomes

 In-hospital mortality

0

 Acute renal failure requiring hemodialysis

2 (5)

 Re-exploration for bleeding

1 (3)

 Cerebrovascular events

1 (3)

 Deep sternal wound infection

0

Midterm outcomes

 Patient deaths during the follow-up period

7 (18)

 Cardiac death

4 (10)

 Recurrent moderate or severe MR

5 (13)

 Re-admission for heart failure

7 (18)

 Cerebrovascular events

1 (3)

 Reoperation for recurrent MR

2 (5)

 Permanent pacemaker implantation

6 (15)

 Systemic embolism

1 (3)

  1. MR Mitral regurgitation, SD Standard deviation