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Table 1 Preoperative characteristics

From: A modified axillo-femoral perfusion for acute type a aortic dissection accompanied with lower limb malperfusion

Characteristics

Value

Patients (n)

30

Age (y)

 Mean ± SD (range)

48.2 ± 6.5 (21–75)

Gender (n)

 Male / Female

25 / 5

Hypertension (n)

23

Diabetes (n)

4

Chronic renal dysfunction (n)

1

Cardiac tamponade (n)

5

Acute left heart failure (n)

1

Acute renal dysfunction (n)

4

Cerebral infarction (n)

1

Moderate or severe aortic valve regurgitation (n)

6

Mechanisms of the obstruction (n)

 True lumen compressed by the false lumen

24

 Branch vessels obstructed by the intimal flap

4

 Thrombosis

2

Interval time between the onset of lower limbs ischemia and operation (h)

 Mean ± SD (Range)

5.1 ± 1.9 (3.1–10.0)