Table 1 Patient’s characteristics (pre-LVAD)

Age

41.9 ± 14.3

43.7 ± 13.2

41.2 ± 14.7

0.33

Male

101 (69%)

30 (73%)

71 (67%)

0.55

 DCM, n(%)

89 (61%)

26 (63%)

63 (59%)

0.71

 dHCM, n(%)

22 (15%)

5 (12%)

17 (16%)

0.80

 ICM, n(%)

15 (10%)

2 (5%)

13 (12%)

0.24

 Others, n(%)

21 (14%)

8 (20%)

13 (12%)

0.30

0.04*

< 0.0001*

0.31

 profile 1, n(%)

33 (22%)

11 (27%)

22 (21%)

0.51

 profile 2, n(%)

51 (35%)

17 (41%)

34 (32%)

0.34

 profile 3, n(%)

58 (39%)

10 (24%)

48 (45%)

0.02*

 profile 4, n(%)

5 (3%)

3 (7%)

2 (2%)

0.13

IABP, n(%)

32 (22%)

15 (37%)

17 (16%)

0.01*

ECMO, n(%)

11 (7%)

4 (10%)

7 (7%)

0.50

ventilation, n(%)

25 (17%)

10 (24%)

15 (14%)

0.15

pacing device, n(%)

80 (54%)

20 (49%)

60 (57%)

0.46

LVDd (mm)

69.6 ± 12.7

68.1 ± 12.0

70.3 ± 12.9

0.35

LVDs (mm)

64.1 ± 13.6

62.4 ± 13.0

64.8 ± 13.9

0.35

LVEF(%)

20.7 ± 8.6

20.7 ± 9.7

20.7 ± 8.2

0.99

RVDd (mm)

40.0 ± 9.9

45.8 ± 9.8

37.8 ± 9.1

0.0002*

TAPSE (mm/s)

14.3 ± 4.7

14.4 ± 3.9

14.2 ± 4.9

0.89

TRPG (mmHg)

31.4 ± 14.0

38.0 ± 17.3

29.0 ± 11.7

0.0012*

PAP systolic (mmHg)

40.0 ± 13.5

45.3 ± 14.2

37.9 ± 12.8

0.0041*

PAP diastolic (mmHg)

19.7 ± 7.9

22.3 ± 7.8

18.7 ± 7.8

0.02*

PAP mean (mmHg)

27.8 ± 9.8

31.6 ± 9.8

26.3 ± 9.4

0.0045*

PCWP (mmHg)

20.0 ± 8.5

22.6 ± 8.6

19.0 ± 8.3

0.03*

RAP (mmHg)

7.8 ± 4.9

9.2 ± 4.6

7.3 ± 4.9

0.04*

CI(L/min/m2)

2.25 ± 0.77

2.23 ± 0.97

2.26 ± 0.69

0.80

RAP/PCWP

0.40 ± 0.29

0.42 ± 0.24

0.40 ± 0.31

0.65

PAPi

3.80 ± 3.20

3.26 ± 2.80

4.01 ± 3.33

0.23

RVSWI (mmHg×ml/m2)

537 ± 279

567 ± 359

525 ± 242

0.44

BUN (mg/dl)

20.2 ± 12.4

24.4 ± 17.5

18.5 ± 9.3

0.0094*

Cr (mg/dl)

1.06 ± 0.49

1.24 ± 0.67

0.99 ± 0.38

0.0054*

Ccr (ml/min/m2)

71.2 ± 34.5

63.8 ± 34.1

73.9 ± 34.4

0.12

T-Bil (mg/dl)

1.06 ± 0.75

1.25 ± 0.72

0.99 ± 0.75

0.07

BNP (pg/μl)

412 (30.8–4206)

591 (44–3022)

341 (30.8–4206)

0.0006*