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Table 2 Perioperative characteristics and postoperative outcome

From: Cerebral microemboli in mini-sternotomy compared to mini- thoracotomy for aortic valve replacement: a cross sectional cohort study

 

All (n = 52)

MS (n = 25)

MT (n = 27)

p-value*

Valve Type

   

<.001

 Bioprosthetic valve, n(%)

 

14 (56)

27 (100)

 

 Mechanical valve, n (%)

 

11 (44)

0

 

 Surgery duration (min)

146 ± 30.2

158 ± 24.9

134 ± 30.5

<.001

 CPB duration (min)

72.7 ± 23.3

81.1 ± 21.6

64.9 ± 22.4

<.001

 Aortic X-clamp (min)

49.6 ± 17.4

60.8 ± 15.3

39.1 ± 12

<.001

 Intubation time (hours)

7.44 ± 6.15

9.32 ± 7.65

5.7 ± 3.75

0.034

 ICU stay (day)

1.94 ± 1.19

2.24 ± 1.48

1.67 ± 0.78

0.164

 SUB ICU stay (day)

1.73 ± 0.992

1.76 ± 1.09

1.7 ± 0.912

0.92

 Total hospital stay

9.44 ± 3.16

9.60 ± 2.97

9.30 ± 3.38

0.604

 Delirium, n (%)

8 (15.3)

4 (16)

4 (14.8)

0.907

 Pericardial effusion

5 (9.61)

4 (14.8)

1 (4)

0.138

 Infections, n (%)

2 (3.83)

1 (4)

1 (3.70)

0.602

 30-day Mortality, n(%)

0

0

0

 
  1. MT-Mini thoracotomy, MS-Mini sternotomy, CPB-cardiopulmonary bypass.