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Table 4 Comparison of perioperative and postoperative results between pathological subtypes and surgical techniques

From: Surgery in congenital lung malformations: the evolution from thoracotomy to VATS, 10-year experience in a single center

Pathological subtypes

Postoperative length of hospital stays, day, median

(p = 0.843)

Drainage duration, day, median

(p = 0.459)

Perioperative complication, n (%) (p = 0.022)

Bronchogenic cyst (n = 71)

5.59

5.07

5 (7.2)

Sequestration (n = 15)

6.00

5.54

5 (38.5)

Others (n = 8) (Enteric duplication cyst, bronchial atresia, congenital cystic adenomatoid malformation)

6.30

5.40

2 (20)

Operation type

Postoperative length of hospital stays, day, median(p = 0.706)

Drainage duration, day, median(p = 0.717)

Perioperative complication, n (%) (p = 0.343)

VATS

6.04

5.38

5(19.2)

Thoracotomy

5.74

5.12

7(12.3)

Postoperative period (day)

Pain score in VATS group (mean ± SD)

Pain score in Thoracotomy group (mean ± SD)

P value

1

3.23 ± 0.84

3.86 ± 0.92

0.045

2

2.47 ± 0.80

3.15 ± 1.15

0.025

3

2.45 ± 0.85

3.25 ± 1.25

0.025