Table 2 Preoperative transthoracic echocardiography data
Measurement | Case 1 | Case 2 | Case 3 | Case 4 | Case 5 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
BSA (m2) | 1.74 | 1.50 | 1.34 | 1.75 | 1.36 |
CS orifice (mm or mm × mm | – | 23 | 21 × 19 | 24 × 18 | 28 × 27 |
Defect size (mm) | – | – | 16 | – | 13 |
Qp/Qs | 4.2 | – | 2.1 | 2.0 | 2.7 |
RA 4ch (mm × mm) | 70 × 105 | 46 × 69 | 42 × 56 | 43 × 61 | 41 × 73 |
RV 4ch (mm × mm) | 57 × 80 | – | 39 × 65 | 47 × 92 | 31 × 72 |
TR | Severe | Mild | Moderate to severe | Trivial | Moderate |
TRPG (mmHg) | 54 | 22 | 41.3 | 19.0 | 27.4 |
LA 4ch (mm × mm) | 53 × 97 | 48 × 70 | 42 × 62 | 43 × 64 | 48 × 83 |
LVIVST (mm) | 10 | 9.0 | 8.4 | 10.0 | 12.0 |
PWT (mm) | 10 | 8.5 | 8.1 | 9.2 | 12.0 |
Dd (mm) | 44 | 44 | 38 | 47 | 40 |
Ds (mm) | 29 | 33 | 25 | 29 | 26 |
EF (%) | 64.0 | 49.2 | 65.6 | 68.0 | 63.3 |
MR | Moderate | Mild | Trivial | Trivial | Mild to moderate |
AR | – | Moderate | Trivial | – | Trivial |
PR | Trivial | Trivial | Mild | Trivial | Mild |