Measurement
|
Case 1
|
Case 2
|
Case 3
|
Case 4
|
Case 5
|
---|
BSA (m2)
|
1.74
|
1.50
|
1.34
|
1.75
|
1.36
|
CS orifice (mm or mm × mm
|
–
|
23
|
21 × 19
|
24 × 18
|
28 × 27
|
Defect size (mm)
|
–
|
–
|
16
|
–
|
13
|
Qp/Qs
|
4.2
|
–
|
2.1
|
2.0
|
2.7
|
RA 4ch (mm × mm)
|
70 × 105
|
46 × 69
|
42 × 56
|
43 × 61
|
41 × 73
|
RV 4ch (mm × mm)
|
57 × 80
|
–
|
39 × 65
|
47 × 92
|
31 × 72
|
TR
|
Severe
|
Mild
|
Moderate to severe
|
Trivial
|
Moderate
|
TRPG (mmHg)
|
54
|
22
|
41.3
|
19.0
|
27.4
|
LA 4ch (mm × mm)
|
53 × 97
|
48 × 70
|
42 × 62
|
43 × 64
|
48 × 83
|
LVIVST (mm)
|
10
|
9.0
|
8.4
|
10.0
|
12.0
|
PWT (mm)
|
10
|
8.5
|
8.1
|
9.2
|
12.0
|
Dd (mm)
|
44
|
44
|
38
|
47
|
40
|
Ds (mm)
|
29
|
33
|
25
|
29
|
26
|
EF (%)
|
64.0
|
49.2
|
65.6
|
68.0
|
63.3
|
MR
|
Moderate
|
Mild
|
Trivial
|
Trivial
|
Mild to moderate
|
AR
|
–
|
Moderate
|
Trivial
|
–
|
Trivial
|
PR
|
Trivial
|
Trivial
|
Mild
|
Trivial
|
Mild
|
- BSA body surface area, CS coronary sinus, Qp/Qs pulmonary-to-systemic blood flow ratio, RA 4ch right atrial diameter on four-chamber view, RV 4ch right ventricular diameter on four-chamber view, TR tricuspid regurgitation, TRPG tricuspid regurgitant pressure gradient, LVIVST left ventricular interventricular septal thickness, PWT left ventricular posterior wall thickness, Dd left ventricular end-diastolic dimension, Ds left ventricular end-systolic dimension, EF left ventricular ejection fraction, MR mitral regurgitation, AR aortic regurgitation, PR pulmonary regurgitation