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Table 3 Transit-time flowmetry parameters before and after administration of protamine: single grafts with pre- and post-protamine TTFM with ACI > 30 (both pre- and post-protamine) and same MAP range (for each graft)

From: Transit time flow measurement of coronary bypass grafts before and after protamine administration

 

N all grafts

N arterial grafts

N venous grafts

All

Arterial grafts

Venous grafts

Pre-protamine

Post-protamine

p value

Pre-protamine

Post-protamine

p value

Pre-protamine

Post-protamine

p value

MGF

559

318

241

29 (17–44)

30 (18–48)

0.009

28 (17–43)

28 (17–44)

0.44

30 (18–46)

32 (20–52)

0.001

PI

559

318

241

2.3 (1.8–3.2)

2.2 (1.7–2.9)

<  0.001

2.2 (1.8–3.0)

2.2 (1.7–2.9)

0.02

2.4 (1.7–3.5)

2.1 (1.6–2.9)

<  0.001

DF

489

289

200

68 (60–73)

66 (58–73)

<  0.001

71 (65–76)

70 (63–75)

<  0.001

61 (56–69)

60 (54–66)

0.18

BF

552

315

237

0.8 (0–3.0)

0.9 (0–3.0)

0.81

0.9 (0–3.9)

1.1 (0.2–3.7)

0.78

0.4 (0–2.3)

0.5 (0–2.2)

0.96

  1. Data reported as median (25th percentile-75th percentile)
  2. BF Backflow, DF Diastolic fraction, MAP Mean arterial pressure, MGF Mean graft flow, PI Pulsatility index, ONCAB On-pump coronary artery bypass, OPCAB Off-pump coronary artery bypass