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Table 2 Clinical characteristics of road traffic crashes related thoracic injuries in comparison with non-road traffic crashes related chest traumas

From: Epidemiological and clinical characteristics of road traffic crashes related thoracic traumas: analysis of 5095 hospitalized chest injury patients

 

RTCR chest trauma (n = 2108)

Non-RTCR chest trauma (n = 2987)

p

Gender (n, %)

 Male

1476, 70.0%

2569, 86.0%

0.001

 Female

632, 30.0%

418, 14.0%

 

Age (year)

51.1 ± 13.5

49.6 ± 14.7

0.001

 Male

49.3 ± 13.3

48.2 ± 15.1

0.016

 Female

55.3 ± 12.4

56.8 ± 14.7

0.086

Injury type (n, %)

 Rib fracture

1571, 74.5%

2012, 67.4%

0.001

 Pneumothorax

351, 16.7%

668, 22.4%

0.001

 Hemopneumothorax

105, 5.0%

142, 4.8%

0.710

 Lung contusion

45, 2.1%

76, 2.5%

0.344

 Sternum fracture

65, 3.1%

40, 1.3%

0.001

 Hemothorax

21, 1.0%

20, 0.7%

0.199

Associate injury (n, %)

1177, 55.8%

1472, 49.3%

0.001

 Extremity fracture

912, 77.5%

1168, 79.3%

0.246

 Abdominal

111, 9.4%

121, 8.2%

0.273

 Clavicle fracture

94, 8.0%

116, 7.9%

0.920

 Head and spinal

48, 4.1%

48, 3.3%

0.263

 Facial

14, 1.2%

17, 1.2%

0.934

ISS

17.7 ± 9.4

13.6 ± 10.5

0.001

  1. p < 0.05 are given in bold
  2. Categorical data are presented as number and percent; continuous data are presented as mean ± SD
  3. SD standard deviation, ISS injury severity score, RTCR road traffic crashes related