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Table 2 Intraoperative details

From: Aortic prosthetic size predictor in aortic valve replacement

Variable

 

P value

Cardiopulmonary bypass time (minutes)

  

Total

116.5 ± 35.1

 

 Full sternotomy

104.5 ± 36.0

0.281

 Upper ministernotomy

108.5 ± 21.7

 

 Second intercostal minithoracotomy

126.6 ± 25.7

 

Cross-clamp time (minutes)

  

Total

82.7 ± 21.6

 

 Full sternotomy

69.6 ± 20.2

0.090

 Upper ministernotomy

66.5 ± 16.1

 

 Second intercostal minithoracotomy

92.3 ± 17.5

 

Mechanical ventilation time (hours)

  

 Total

36.2 ± 28.6

 

 Full sternotomy

43.9 ± 30.7

0.112

 Upper ministernotomy

31.7 ± 30

 

 Second intercostal minithoracotomy

23.5 ± 8.9

 

Length of ICU stay (days)

  

Total

3.3 ± 1.4

 

 Full sternotomy

3.7 ± 1.3

0.49

 Upper ministernotomy

2.9 ± 1.7

 

 Second intercostal minithoracotomy

2.9 ± 1.3

 

Postoperative complications, n (%)

  

Mortality

1 (0.69)

 

Permanent stroke

2 (1.4)

 

Aortic dissection

0 (0)

 

Prolonged mechanical ventilation*

21 (14.6)

 

Renal failure requiring dialysis

6 (4.2)

 

Reoperation for bleeding

9 (6.3)

 

 Full sternotomy

5

 

 Upper ministernotomy

3

 

 Second intercostal minithoracotomy

1

 

Conversion to full sternotomy

2

 

 Upper ministernotomy (n = 47)

1 (2.2)

 

 Second intercostal minithoracotomy (n = 29)

1 (6.9)

 
  1. ICU intensive care unit
  2. *P < 0.05 is considered significantly different