From: ECMO after cardiac surgery: a single center study on survival and optimizing outcomes
Demographics | Non-survivors (N total = 37) | Survivors (N total = 23) | p |
---|---|---|---|
Age (y) (Mean ± STD) | 66 ± 1.5 | 52 ± 3.3 | < 0.001 |
Male | 22 | 17 | 0.59 |
Female | 14 | 7 | 0.59 |
BMI (kg/m2) (Mean ± STD) | 34 ± 1.4 | 31 ± 1.4 | 0.16 |
Past medical history | |||
Diabetes | 8 | 8 | 0.38 |
Hypertension | 23 | 13 | 0.30 |
Coronary artery disease | 19 | 6 | 0.037 |
Myocardial infarction | 6 | 2 | 0.46 |
Pre-op coronary artery bypass graft | 7 | 1 | 0.12 |
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease | 5 | 0 | 0.077 |
Asthma | 5 | 3 | 1.0 |
Congestive heart failure | 14 | 8 | 0.78 |
Peripheral vascular disease | 2 | 0 | 0.51 |
Renal disease | 7 | 6 | 0.75 |
Dialysis | 3 | 2 | 1.00 |
Autoimmune disease | 6 | 0 | 0.072 |
Malignancy | 5 | 0 | 0.0768 |
Hyperlipidemia | 18 | 9 | 0.43 |
Pulmonary hypertension | 3 | 1 | 0.64 |
Smoker | 16 | 7 | 0.41 |
History of cardiac surgery | 8 | 1 | 0.13 |