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Table 1 Preoperative characteristics

From: The effect of postoperative anticoagulation on false lumen patency after surgery for acute type A aortic dissection

 

No anticoagulation (n = 100)

Warfarin or NOAC (n = 56)

p-value

Patent false lumen

79 (79%)

48 (86%)

0.39

Age (years)

61.9 ± 9.3

59.0 ± 13.3

0.01

Female

27 (27%)

17 (30%)

0.71

Hypertension

52 (52%)

23 (41%)

0.19

Thoracic aneurysm

9 (9%)

5 (9%)

1

Marfan

7 (7%)

5 (9%)

0.67

Other connective disease

1 (1%)

1 (2%)

1

BAV

2 (2%)

2 (4%)

0.62

PVD

1 (1%)

1 (2%)

1

DM

25 (25%)

8 (14%)

0.12

Hyperlipidemia

5 (5%)

2 (4%)

1

Stroke

4 (4%)

2 (4%)

1

CKD

1 (1%)

1 (2%)

1

COPD

7 (7%)

1 (2%)

0.26

CAD

6 (6%)

1 (2%)

0.42

Smoking history

30 (30%)

14 (25%)

0.48

BMI

26.1 ± 3.9

27.1 ± 4.5

0.18

Betablocker

18 (18%)

8 (14%)

0.52

ACE inhibitor

29 (30%)

8 (14%)

0.03

Systolic blood pressure (mmHg)

127 ± 35

118 ± 32

0.18

Diastolic blood pressure (mmHg)

72 ± 21

65 ± 17

0.08

  1. Values are expressed as numbers (%) or mean ± SD
  2. BAV bicuspid aortic valve, PVD periferal vascular disease, DM diabetes mellitus, CKD chronic kidney disease, COPD chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, CAD coronary artery disease, BMI body mass index, ACE angiotensin converting enzyme