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Table 1 Preoperative characteristics for the DAC and RAC groups

From: Double arterial cannulation versus right axillary artery cannulation for acute type A aortic dissection: a retrospective study

Variables

DAC group (n = 341)

RAC group (n = 90)

P value

Matched DAC group (n = 154)

Matched RAC group (n = 77)

P value

Sexy(male)

248 (72.7%)

72 (80.0%)

0.160

126 (81.8%)

63 (81.8%)

1.000

Age

51.55 ± 13.21

56.07 ± 12.16

< 0.001

54.48 ± 12.48

55.04 ± 11.95

0.745

BMI

25.75 ± 4.06

25.39 ± 4.19

0.462

25.33 ± 3.61

25.13 ± 4.19

0.705

Hypertension

250 (73.3%)

72 (80.0%)

0.194

119 (77.3%)

63 (81.8%)

0.426

Diabetes

13 (3.8%)

3 (3.3%)

0.831

6 (3.9%)

2 (2.6%)

0.611

Stroke history

8 (2.3%)

3 (3.3%)

0.597

4 (2.6%)

1 (1.3%)

0.523

COPD

4 (1.2%)

1 (1.1%)

0.961

3 (1.9%)

1 (1.3%)

0.721

CHD

8 (2.3%)

1 (1.1%)

0.466

3 (1.9%)

1 (1.3%)

0.721

ESKD

9 (2.6%)

1 (1.1%)

0.392

0

1 (1.3%)

0.156

Marfan

5 (1.5%)

2 (2.2%)

0.614

2 (1.3%)

2 (2.6%)

0.476

Cardiac surgery

16 (4.7%)

0

0.036

0

0

1.000

Smoking

69 (20.2%)

17 (18.9%)

0.776

32 (20.8%)

14 (18.2%)

0.641

Alcohol

54 (15.8%)

14 (15.6%)

0.948

24 (15.6%)

9 (11.7%)

0.425

Shock

8 (2.3%)

3 (3.3%)

0.597

3 (1.9%)

1 (1.3%)

0.721

Tamponade

24 (7.0%)

6 (6.7%)

0.902

11 (7.1%)

4 (5.2%)

0.571

Malperfusion

 Brain

30 (8.8%)

8 (8.9%)

0.978

8 (5.2%)

8 (10.4%)

0.143

 Coronary

18 (5.3%)

11 (12.2%)

0.019

8 (5.2%)

5 (6.5%)

0.686

 Limb

62 (18.2%)

9 (10.0%)

0.063

15 (9.7%)

9 (11.7%)

0.647

 Visceral

21 (6.2%)

11 (12.2%)

0.051

13 (8.4%)

9 (11.7%)

0.428

  1. BMI Body mass index; COPD chronic obstructive pulmonary disease; CHD coronary heart disease; ESKD end stage kidney disease