From: Outcomes of surgically treated infective endocarditis in a Western Australian population
Variable assessed | Death (N = 5) | Survivors (N = 84) | Odds ratio | P value | Adjusted OR |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Age | 52.4 | 53.8 |  | P = 0.852 |  |
Gender (male) | 4 | 63 |  | P > 0.900 |  |
IVDU | 4 | 24 | 10.0 (1.0–94) | P = 0.032 |  |
Rural patient | 3 | 30 |  | P = 0.355 |  |
ATSI | 2 | 13 |  | P = 0.196 |  |
Hx of diabetes | 1 | 16 |  | P > 0.900 |  |
BMI | 28.0 | 27.7 |  | P > 0.900 |  |
NYHA 4 | 2 | 11 |  | P = 0.153 |  |
Positive blood culture | 4 | 75 |  | P = 0.457 |  |
Staph A | 3 | 32 |  | P = 0.378 |  |
Vegetation > 20 mm | 3 | 24 |  | P = 0.161 |  |
Prosthetic valve involved | 3 | 18 |  | P = 0.083 |  |
Left sided endocarditis | 5 | 77 |  | P > 0.900 |  |
Embolic phenomenon | 2 | 37 |  | P > 0.900 |  |
Cerebral emboli | 1 | 22 |  | P > 0.900 |  |
Preoperative creatinine | 118 | 135 |  | P = 0.624 |  |
Emergent surgery | 3 | 11 | 9.95 (1.49–66.4) | P = 0.026 |  |
Preoperative cardiogenic shock | 2 | 13 |  | P = 0.196 |  |
Preoperative respiratory failure | 3 | 17 |  | P = 0.073 |  |
Preoperative dialysis | 4 | 7 | 44.0 (4.31–449) | P = 0.001 |  |
Preoperative inotropes | 4 | 13 | 21.8 (2.26–211) | P = 0.004 |  |
Aortic procedure | 2 | 11 |  | P = 0.153 |  |
Double valve replacement | 1 | 10 |  | P = 0.602 |  |
Mitral valve repair | 0 | 14 |  | P = 0.320 |  |
CPB time | 250.8 | 130.5 | 1.02 (1.01–1.03) | P < 0.001 | OR 1.05 (1–1.1) |
Cross clamp time | 175 | 97.8 | 1.26 (1.01–1.04) | P = 0.006 |  |