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Fig. 2 | Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery

Fig. 2

From: Individualized strategy of minimally invasive cardiac surgery in congenital cardiac septal defects

Fig. 2

Diagram of right anterolateral incision with thoracoscopy assistance. A Setup of the three ports. The main and assistant ports were in the fourth intercostal space, while the thoracoscopy port was in the fifth or sixth intercostal space. A left ventricular vent and Chitwood cross-clamp are placed through the assistant port. A superior vena cava cannula is placed through the right jugular vein. B Skin incision three months after the operation

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