From: Perioperative incidence of ECMO and IABP on 5901 mitral valve surgery procedures
Mitral valve pathology | Right-thoracotomy | Repair | Replacement |
---|---|---|---|
N = 3389 | N = 2898 | N = 491 | |
Degenerative | 2739 (80.8%) | 2540 (87.6%) | 199 (40.5%) |
Functional | 328 (9.6%) | 231 (7.9%) | 97 (19.7%) |
Reumathic | 247 (7.2%) | 97 (3.3%) | 150 (30.5%) |
Endocarditis | 28 (0.8%) | 3 (1.0%) | 25 (5.0%) |
Prosthesis dysfunction | 19 (0.5%) | 1 (0.03%) | 18 (3.6%) |
Miscellaneous | 28 (0.9%) | 26 (0.9%) | 2 (0.4%) |