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Table 2 Respiratory function and pain scale result

From: Surgical treatment of costal cartilage fractures with titanium plate internal fixation

 

Preoperative

Postoperative

FVC

24.64% ± 3.60%

44.58% ± 3.15%

FEV1

25.25% ± 3.51%

44.04% ± 3.10%

Pain index

7.69 ± 1.31

5.00 ± 1.22