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Table 4 Results of this meta-analysis and the subgroup analyses

From: Predictive model for the probability of malignancy in solitary pulmonary nodules: a meta-analysis

 

Studies (n)

Sensitivity (95% CI)

Specificity (95% CI)

PLR (95% CI)

NLR (95% CI)

All studies

20

88% (84–91%)

78% (74–80%)

3.91 (3.42–4.46)

0.16 (0.12–0.21)

Reference standard

     

 Surgery only

10

84% (77–89%)

77% (71–81%)

3.56 (2.92–4.36)

0.22 (0.15–0.30)

 Surgery and biopsy

10

91% (87–93%)

79% (75–82%)

4.29 (3.59–5.14)

0.12 (0.09–0.16)

Blind

     

 Yes

5

86% (81–90%)

73% (67–78%)

3.14 (2.56–3.85)

0.19 (0.14–0.26)

 Unclear

15

88% (83–92%)

80% (76–83%)

4.33 (3.73–5.02)

0.15 (0.10–0.21)

  1. PLR: positive likelihood ratio; NLR: negative likelihood ratio; CI: confidence interval