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Table 4 Primary and secondary outcomes in male and female patients in tranexamic acid after PSM

From: Impact of gender differences on hemostasis in patients after coronary artery bypass grafts surgeries in the context of tranexamic acid administration

Outcomes

After PSM

After Logistic regression

Female (n = 6808)

Male (n = 6808)

OR (95%CI)

p value

β (95% CI)

p value

Primary outcome

 RBC, n (%)

2246(33.0)

1469(21.6)

1.53 (1.43–1.63)

 < 0.0001

2.12 (1.98–2.27)

 < 0.0001

Secondary outcome

 FFP, n (%)

689(10.1)

1088(16.0)

0.63(0.58–0.70)

 < 0.0001

0.60(0.55–0.66)

 < 0.0001

 PLT, n (%)

181(2.7)

155(2.3)

1.17(0.94–1.45)

0.156

1.35(1.11–1.64)

0.003

 Reoperation due to major hemorrhage or cardiac tamponade, n (%)

88(1.3)

137(2.0)

0.64(0.49–0.84)

0.001

0.67(0.53–0.85)

0.001

 Blood loss in 24 h after surgery (mL), median (IQR)

360(260–490)

460(330–610)

 

 < 0.0001

− 106.61(− 114.33 ~ − 98.89)

 < 0.0001

Blood loss in 48 h after surgery (ml), median (IQR)

580(440–760)

730(550–940)

 

 < 0.0001

− 156.18(− 166.69 ~ − 145.67)

 < 0.0001

 Total Blood loss after surgery(ml), median (IQR)

760(570–1070)

940(700–1310)

 

 < 0.0001

− 206.33(− 228.66 ~ − 184.00)

 < 0.0001

  1. TXA tranexamic acid, RBC red blood cell, FFP fresh frozen plasma, PLT platelet, OR odds ratio, CI confidence interval, IQR Interquartile range, SD standard deviation