Remote monitoring group (RMG), n = 61 | Conventionally followed group (CFG), n = 71 | p value | |
---|---|---|---|
Age (years), median (IQR) | 72.0 (61.5–77.5) | 71.0 (59.0–77.0) | 0.549 |
Sex (male/female) | 46/15 | 54/17 | 0.931 |
Single chamber ICD, n (%) | 27 (44.3) | 29 (40.8) | 0.291 |
Dual chamber ICD, n (%) | 7 (11.5) | 17 (23.9) | |
CRT-defibrillator, n (%) | 18 (29.5) | 22 (30.1) | 0.854 |
CRT-pacemaker, n (%) | 9 (14.6) | 3 (4.2) | 0.037 |
ICD for secondary prevention of SCD, n (%) | 16 (26.2) | 17 (23.9) | 0.763 |
Implantation time before study inclusion months (mean ± SD) | 26.5 ± 10.3 | 28.3 ± 12.4 | 0.831 |
Comorbidities: | |||
Hypertension, n (%) | 55 (90.2) | 56 (78.9) | 0.078 |
Diabetes, n (%) | 30 (49.2) | 34 (47.8) | 0.235 |
Dyslipidaemia, n (%) | 33 (54.1) | 36 (50.7) | 0.297 |
Atrial fibrillation, n (%) | 24 (39.3) | 22 (32.4) | 0.410 |
NYHA class, n (%) | II: 16 (26.2) | II: 48 (66.2) | < 0.001 |
III: 45 (73.8) | III: 23 (33.8) | ||
Chronic kidney disease, n (%) | 15 (24.6) | 12 (16.9) | 0.277 |
Chronic lung disease, n (%) | 12 (19.7) | 15 (21.1) | 0.837 |
Ischemic heart disease, n (%) | 39 (63.9) | 43 (60.6) | 0.692 |
Previous myocardial infarction, n (%) | 33 (54.1) | 18 (25.4) | 0.001 |
Previous open heart surgery | 18 (31.6) | 21 (32.4) | 0.922 |
LV systolic function/diameter: | |||
LVEF, median (IQR) | 35.0 (30.0–48.0) | 38.0 (31.0–45.0) | 0.073 |
LV EDD, median (IQR) | 62.0 (54.00–65.0) | 59.0 (56.0–68.5) | 0.980 |
LV ESD, median (IQR) | 45.0 (43.0–50.0) | 45.5 (41.0–50.5) | 0.852 |
Medications: | |||
ACEi/ARB (%) | 95.1 | 80.28 | 0.048 |
ARNI (%) | 4.9 | 12.7 | 0.036 |
BB (%) | 95.1 | 100.0 | 0.065 |
MRA (%) | 59.0 | 59.1 | 0.32 |
Amiodarone (%) | 34.4 | 36.8 | 0.201 |
Antiplatelet agent (%) | 55.7 | 38.2 | 0.047 |
OAC (%) | 44.3 | 47.1 | 0.751 |
Statin (%) | 55.1 | 43.6 | 0.041 |