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Table 3 Baseline Characteristics

From: Analysis of changes in “mitral valve reserve” after coronary artery bypass grafts in patients with functional mitral regurgitation

 

Group 1

(Mild MR)

N = 65

Group 2

(Moderate MR)

N = 39

P value

Age (y)

67,1 + 9,2

70,1 + 12,6

0.40

Male sex – N(%)

60 (92,3)

36 (92,3)

0.62

Diabetes – N (%)

40 (61,5)

20 (51,3)

0.37

Hypertension – N (%)

44 (67,7)

36 (92,3)

0.08

COPD – N (%)

12 (18,5)

4 (10,2)

0.39

Left ventricular end-systolic volume index – ml/m2

28,58 + 12,9

36,59 + 24,1

0.34

Left ventricular ejection fraction – %

44,9 + 10,3

39,7 + 11,8

0.11

Atrial Fibrillation (AF) - %

4 (6,1)

4 (10,2)

0.54

AL straight length - mm

22,6 + 2,9

21 + 6,9

0.34

PL straight length – mm

11,9 + 2,5

9,3 + 3,5

0.008

Mitral valve reserve

2,26 + 0,4

2,06 + 0,9

0.27

Mitral anulus – mm

35,7 + 4,1

40,6 + 3

0.001

Coaptation Depth, mm

4,9 + 1,7

3,9 + 1,6

0.03