Table 1 Baseline characteristics in patients undergone off-pump CABG + CE
Variables | LAD group (n = 65) | RCA group (n = 134) | Multi-vessels CE group (n = 47) | P valve |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Age (years) | 60.40 ± 9.63 | 61.99 ± 7.92 | 60.57 ± 8.27 | 0.533 |
Gender (males; %) | 53 (81.54) | 106(79.10) | 35 (74.47) | 0.660 |
BMI (kg/m2) | 26.31 ± 2.88 | 26.06 ± 2.69 | 26.27 ± 2.33 | 0.764 |
Smoking (%) | 24 (36.92) | 51 (38.06) | 15 (31.91) | 0.766 |
Hypertension (%) | 39 (60.00) | 71 (52.99) | 34 (72.34) | 0.067 |
Diabetes mellitus (%) | 25 (38.46) | 51 (38.06) | 21 (44.68) | 0.713 |
Prior MI (%) | 2 (3.08) | 9 (6.72) | 3 (6.38) | 0.657 |
Prior stroke (%) | 14 (21.54) | 18 (13.43) | 7 (14.89) | 0.351 |
PVD | 26 (40.00) | 40 (29.85) | 20 (42.55) | 0.182 |
LVEF | 61.47 ± 7.76 | 61.81 ± 7.04 | 61.63 ± 7.50 | 0.953 |
LVEDD | 49.87 ± 4.83 | 49.94 ± 4.90 | 49.50 ± 5.32 | 0.919 |
LDL-C | 2.25 ± 0.63 | 2.62 ± 0.86 | 2.06 ± 0.58 | 0.171 |
HDL-C | 0.95 ± 0.19 | 0.92 ± 0.18 | 0.94 ± 0.18 | 0.911 |
CCS class III or IV | 12 (18.46) | 39 (29.10) | 8 (17.02) | 0.134 |