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  1. Glomus tumor is usually a small, benign tumor and typically occurs in the dermis or subcutis or soft tissue of the extremities and rarely in the visceral locations. Its occurrence in the main bronchus is extre...

    Authors: Ya-Zhen Zhu, Wei-Ping Li, Zhi-Yuan Wang, Hai-Feng Yang, Qing-Lian He, Hong-Guang Zhu and Guang-Juan Zheng
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2013 8:146
  2. Blood transfusions are common in cardiac surgery, but have been associated with increased morbidity and long-term mortality. Efforts to reduce blood product use during cardiac surgery include fluid restriction...

    Authors: George Vretzakis, Stavroula Georgopoulou, Konstantinos Stamoulis, Vassilios Tassoudis, Dimitrios Mikroulis, Athanasios Giannoukas, Nikolaos Tsilimingas and Menelaos Karanikolas
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2013 8:145
  3. Pulmonary blastoma is a rare primary lung neoplasm, in that monophasic variety is far too rare. There are no specific clinical features seen for pulmonary blastoma; computed tomography and histopathology are d...

    Authors: Jitendra H Mistry, Sumita B Pawar, Harshad Mehta, Aron Frederik Popov and Prashant Nanasaheb Mohite
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2013 8:144
  4. Conventional Cardiopulmonary Bypass (cCPB) is a trigger of systemic inflammatory reactions, hemodilution, coagulopathy, and organ failure. Miniaturised Cardiopulmonary Bypass (mCPB) has the potential to reduce...

    Authors: Aziz Momin, Mansour Sharabiani, John Mulholland, Gemma Yarham, Barnaby Reeves, Jon Anderson and Gianni Angelini
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2013 8:143
  5. Advances in the understanding of mitral valve pathology have laid to mitral valve plasty (MPL) as the procedure of choice of all the mitral intervention as compared to mitral valve replacement (MVR).

    Authors: Øystein A Vengen, Michael Abdelnoor, Arne S Westheim, Gunnar Smith and Nils Bj Fjeld
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2013 8:142
  6. Innominate artery (IA) aneurysms represent 3% of all arterial aneurysms. Due to the risk of thromboembolic complications and spontaneous rupture, surgical repair is usually recommended on an early elective bas...

    Authors: Erdinc Soylu, Leanne Harling, Hutan Ashrafian, Vania Anagnostakou, Dimitris Tassopoulos, Christos Charitos, John Kokotsakis and Thanos Athanasiou
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2013 8:141
  7. To set up an experimental model of cadaveric heart in order to evaluate and compare histologic transmurality of lesions immediately caused by different energy sources of anti-arrhythmic epicardial devices.

    Authors: Jean-Marc El Arid, Thomas Sénage, Claire Toquet, Ousama Al Habash, Antoine Mugniot, Olivier Baron and Jean-Christian Roussel
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2013 8:140
  8. Patent ductus arteriosus (PDA) is one of the commonest congenital heart diseases that require closure within the first few months after birth. The residential area of patients affects the size of the PDA: livi...

    Authors: Birkneh Tilahun and Endale Tefera
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2013 8:139
  9. Paradoxical embolism (PDE) occurs after embolic material passes from the venous to the arterial circulation through a right-to-left shunt, which is frequently a patent foramen ovale (PFO). We describe the case...

    Authors: Atsushi Nemoto, Mikihiko Kudo, Kentaro Yamabe and Ryohei Yozu
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2013 8:138
  10. Artificial chordae replacement is an effective technique for mitral valve repair, however, it is difficult to accurately determine the length of artificial chordae. This study aimed to assess the reliability a...

    Authors: Huan-lei Huang, Xu-jing Xie, Hong-wen Fei, Xue-jun Xiao, Jing Liu, Jian Zhuang and Cong Lu
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2013 8:137
  11. We report a successful staged repair for a quite rare combination of truncus arteriosus (TA), Van Praagh type A4, and abnormal origin of the left coronary artery (CA). Furthermore, the case was complicated by ...

    Authors: Shunji Uchita, Yorikazu Harada, Kentaro Honda, Koji Toguchi, Yoshiharu Nishimura, Tomohiro Suenaga, Takashi Takeuchi, Hiroyuki Suzuki and Yoshitaka Okamura
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2013 8:136
  12. A 58-year-old Japanese female was referred to our hospital. Although the electrocardiogram showed ST elevation, coronary angiography showed intact coronary artery. We diagnosed Takotsubo cardiomyopathy and a l...

    Authors: Ryo Suzuki, Tomoaki Kudo, Hiroshi Kurazumi, Masaya Takahashi, Bungo Shirasawa, Akihito Mikamo and Kimikazu Hamano
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2013 8:135
  13. Localized emphysema is difficult to detect on normal thoracoscopy. Indocyanine green (ICG) was used to precisely delineate an emphysematous lesion using an infrared camera system in a 75-year-old woman with a ...

    Authors: Keitaro Matsumoto, Isao Sano, Hideki Taniguchi, Naoya Yamasaki, Tomoshi Tsuchiya, Takuro Miyazaki, Koichi Tomoshige and Takeshi Nagayasu
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2013 8:134
  14. The reconstruction of large bone defects, including rib defects, remains a challenge for surgeons. In this study, we used biodegradable polydioxanone (PDO) cages to tissue engineer ribs for the reconstruction ...

    Authors: Hua Tang, Bin Wu, Xiong Qin, Lu Zhang, Jim Kretlow and Zhifei Xu
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2013 8:133
  15. Deep sternal wound infection (DSWI) is a serious postoperative complication of cardiac surgery. In this study we investigated the incidence of DSWI and effect of re-exploration for bleeding on DSWI mortality.

    Authors: Hiroshi Kubota, Hiroaki Miyata, Noboru Motomura, Minoru Ono, Shinichi Takamoto, Kiyonori Harii, Norihiko Oura, Shinichi Hirabayashi and Shunei Kyo
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2013 8:132
  16. We herein reported a primary pulmonary papillary carcinoma with colloid-like luminal content in the glandular cavity and classic nuclear features such as pseudo-inclusions, intranuclear grooves in the tumor ce...

    Authors: Ya-Zhen Zhu, Wei-Ping Li, Zhi-Yuan Wang, Hai-Feng Yang, Qing-Lian He, Hong-Guang Zhu and Guang-Juan Zheng
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2013 8:131
  17. Partial anomalous pulmonary venous connection is a rare congenital anomaly in which one or more pulmonary veins are connected to the venous circulation. The condition is frequently misdiagnosed, and usually id...

    Authors: Tzu-Lin Wang, Huei-Fong Hung, Chang- Chyi Lin, Ming-Chon Hsiung and Jeng Wei
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2013 8:130
  18. The spleen is an active lymphoid organ. The effect of splenectomy on the immune response remains unclear. This study investigated whether splenectomy can induce immune tolerance and has a beneficial role in ca...

    Authors: Jinguo Zhu, Shuzhen Chen, Jinju Wang, Cheng Zhang, Wei Zhang, Peng Liu, Ruilian Ma, Yanfang Chen and Zhen Yao
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2013 8:129
  19. This retrospective study evaluated the utility and safety of surgical lung biopsy (SLB) in cancer patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS).

    Authors: Chih-Hao Chang, Kuo-Chin Kao, Han-Chung Hu, Chen-Yiu Hung, Li-Fu Li, Ching-Yang Wu, Chih-Wei Wang, Jui-Ying Fu, Chung-Chi Huang, Ning-Hung Chen, Cheng-Ta Yang and Ying-Huang Tsai
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2013 8:128
  20. To assess prospectively the incidence of chronic and neuropathic pain in patients undergoing anteroaxillary thoracotomy with postoperative epidural analgesia or controlled-release oxycodone pain regimen.

    Authors: Sandra Kampe, Joachim Lohmer, Gerhard Weinreich, Moritz Hahn, Georgios Stamatis and Stefan Welter
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2013 8:127
  21. Preoperative risk stratification models have previously been suggested to predict cardiac surgery unit costs. However, there is a lack of consistency in their reliability in this field. In this study we aim to...

    Authors: Akmal MA Badreldin, Fabian Doerr, Axel Kroener, Thorsten Wahlers and Khosro Hekmat
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2013 8:126
  22. Deep hypothermic circulatory arrest (DHCA) with antegrade cerebral perfusion has been historically preferred for organ protection during surgical repair of the acute aortic dissection type A. However, in the p...

    Authors: Hong Qian, Jia Hu, Lei Du, Ying Xue, Wei Meng and Er-yong Zhang
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2013 8:125
  23. Pulmonary tuberculosis (TB) is associated with an increased risk of lung cancer. Our study investigated whether the coexistence of an old pulmonary TB lesion is an independent prognostic factor for lung cancer...

    Authors: Yiming Zhou, Zhenling Cui, Xiao Zhou, Chang Chen, Sen Jiang, Zhongyi Hu and Gening Jiang
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2013 8:123
  24. Low patency rates of saphenous vein grafts remain a major predicament in surgical revascularization. We examined a novel expandable external support device designed to mitigate causative factors for early and ...

    Authors: Yanai Ben-Gal, David P Taggart, Mathew R Williams, Eyal Orion, Gideon Uretzky, Rona Shofti, Shmuel Banai, Liad Yosef and Gil Bolotin
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2013 8:122
  25. Hydatid cyst disease is still a problem in many countries. Surgical removal is currently the generally accepted choice of treatment for lung hydatidosis. However, operating on bilateral widespread lung hydatid...

    Authors: Leyla Hasdıraz, Omer Onal and Fahri Oguzkaya
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2013 8:121
  26. The authors report a case of extramedullary haematopoiesis (EMH) presenting as an intrathoracic tumour in a patient with alpha-thalassaemia. CT scan and MRI of the chest were obtained and followed by tumour ex...

    Authors: Dmitry Bobylev, Ruoyu Zhang, Axel Haverich and Marcus Krueger
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2013 8:120
  27. More and more surgeons and patients focus on the minimally invasive surgical techniques in the 21st century. Totally thoracoscopic operation provides another minimal invasive surgical option for patients with ...

    Authors: Gaoli Liu, Yanli Qiao, Liming Ma, Liangchun Ni, Shanguang Zeng and Qingchen Li
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2013 8:119
  28. A paradoxical inverse relationship between body mass index, morbidity and mortality in patients with ischemic heart disease has been noted; but the underlying mechanisms remain unclear. Given that coronary res...

    Authors: James Cassuto, Attila Feher, Ling Lan, Vijay S Patel, Vinayak Kamath, Daniel C Anthony and Zsolt Bagi
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2013 8:117
  29. While video-assisted thoracic surgery lobectomy has been widely accepted for the treatment of non–small cell lung cancer, the debate over video-assisted thoracic surgery segmentectomy still remains. This study...

    Authors: Xiaojing Zhao, Liqiang Qian, Qingquan Luo and Jia Huang
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2013 8:116
  30. Here we present our attempt at off pump HeartMate II left ventricular assist device (LVAD) implantation using the anticoagulant bivalirudin in a patient with heparin induced thrombocytopenia, which resulted in...

    Authors: Hamdy Awad, Richard Bryant, Obaid Malik, Galina Dimitrova and Chittoor Bhaskar Sai-Sudhakar
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2013 8:115
  31. We describe our 8-year experience with the use of endovascular techniques (ET) for the treatment of abdominal aortic aneurysms (AAA) through a straight endograft.

    Authors: Daniela Mazzaccaro, Maria Teresa Occhiuto, Giovanni Malacrida, Silvia Stegher, Andrea Raspadori, Stefano Manfrini, Domenico G Tealdi and Giovanni Nano
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2013 8:114
  32. Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) has been recommended for the treatment of patients with acute, potentially reversible, life-threatening respiratory failure which unresponsive to conventional therapy...

    Authors: Hu Yimin, Yu Wenkui, Shi Jialiang, Chen Qiyi, Shen Juanhong, Lin Zhiliang, He Changsheng, Li Ning and Li Jieshou
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2013 8:113
  33. Aberrant right subclavian artery with coexisting common carotid trunk is an extremely rare congenital anomaly affecting <0.1% of the population. We report the case of a 77-year-old Caucasian man presenting wit...

    Authors: Ioannis Kokotsakis, Leanne Harling, Vania Anagnostakou, Dimitris Tassopoulos, Christos Charitos, Hutan Ashrafian and Thanos Athanasiou
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2013 8:112
  34. Lung tumors showing ground-glass opacities on high-resolution computed tomography indicate the presence of inflammation, atypical adenomatous hyperplasia, or localized bronchioloalveolar carcinoma. We adopted ...

    Authors: Kazuto Ohtaka, Yasuhiro Hida, Kichizo Kaga, Tatsuya Kato, Jun Muto, Reiko Nakada-Kubota, Satoshi Hirano and Yoshiro Matsui
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2013 8:111
  35. Little is known about the histological patterns of acute and chronic aortic pathology with regard to medial degeneration, atherosclerosis and aortitis as well as their distribution in different age groups. The...

    Authors: Andrzej Juraszek, Günther Bayer, Tomasz Dziodzio, Artur Kral, Günther Laufer and Marek Ehrlich
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2013 8:110
  36. We present the case of a 68 year old Caucasian woman, in extremis, with left hemiparesis and right hemothorax, in hypovolemic shock, secondary to a blow-out of a large penetrating ulcer at the junction of inno...

    Authors: Pankaj Kaul and Rodolfo Paniagua
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2013 8:109
  37. A 56 year old Caucasian man presented with sudden loss of consciousness while driving and was found to have an 11 cm Haughton D type left cervical aortic arch aneurysm with normal brachiocephalic branching and...

    Authors: Pankaj Kaul
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2013 8:108
  38. Cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) is usually associated with inflammatory response that leads to various degrees of organ dysfunction in multiple systems, including lung injury. Our previous study showed that trans...

    Authors: Xianfeng Qu, Qianyu Li, Xiaofei Wang, Xiaoping Yang and Dongguo Wang
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2013 8:107
  39. Until date, there are no clear recommendations for regular perioperative measurements of serum CEA levels for lung cancer in any guidelines. The purpose in the present study is to evaluate the prognostic signi...

    Authors: Yoshiki Kozu, Tomohiro Maniwa, Shoji Takahashi, Mitsuhiro Isaka, Yasuhisa Ohde and Takashi Nakajima
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2013 8:106
  40. Persufflation (PSF; gaseous oxygen perfusion) is an organ preservation technique with a potential for use in donor heart preservation. Improved heart preservation with PSF may improve outcomes by maintaining c...

    Authors: Thomas M Suszynski, Michael D Rizzari, William E Scott III, Peter M Eckman, James D Fonger, Ranjit John, Nicolas Chronos, Linda A Tempelman, David ER Sutherland and Klearchos K Papas
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2013 8:105
  41. We report our clinical experience with a approach for aortic valve replacement (AVR) via minimal access skin incision and complete median sternotomy. This approach was used in patients with higher age and mult...

    Authors: Yousuf Alassar, Yalin Yildirim, Simon Pecha, Christian Detter, Tobias Deuse and Hermann Reichenspurner
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2013 8:103
  42. Primary aortic sarcoma is a rare condition that is frequently associated with distal embolization. In addition, growth characteristics of primary aortic sarcoma lead to the narrowing of the involved aortic lum...

    Authors: Hyunmin Choi, Hee-Jeoung Yoon, Woo-Ik Jang, Chang-Young Kim and Joon-Hyung Doh
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2013 8:102
  43. Pneumothorax in pulmonary lymphangioleiomyomatosis (LAM) with tuberous sclerosis complex (TSC) is a difficult condition to manage. Video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery (VATS) may play a role in diagnosis and t...

    Authors: Chia-Fen Tsai, Chen-Hao Hsiao, Jang-Ming Lee, Ke-Cheng Chen, Ming-Jium Shieh, Hong-Shiee Lai and Jin-Shing Chen
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2013 8:101
  44. Partial anomalous pulmonary venous connection (PAPVC) causes a left-to-right shunt from the anomalous pulmonary vein (PV) to a systemic vein. We report an uncommon adult case of PAPVC, in which the left upper ...

    Authors: Dmitry Bobylev, Thomas Breymann, Dietmar Boethig and Masamichi Ono
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2013 8:100
  45. Left ventricular pseudoaneurysms and true aneurysms are two possible complications of myocardial infarction. However, while pseudoaneuryms require urgent surgical resection, true aneuryms can often be managed ...

    Authors: Pedro Sousa, Walter Santos, Pedro Cordeiro, Salomé Pereira, Rui Ferrinha, Victor Brandão, Manuel P Magalhães and Ilídio Jesus
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2013 8:97
  46. The influence of prosthesis-patient mismatch (PPM) on survival after aortic valve replacement (AVR) remains controversial. In this study, we sought to determine the effect of PPM on early (≤30 days) and late m...

    Authors: Bart M Koene, Mohamed A Soliman Hamad, Wobbe Bouma, Massimo A Mariani, Kathinka C Peels, Jan-Melle van Dantzig and Albert H van Straten
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2013 8:96

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