From: Five-year follow-up of angiographic disease progression after medicine, angioplasty, or surgery
Characteristics | Progression (n= 286) | Nonprogression (109) | p |
---|---|---|---|
Demographic profile | |||
Age, y | 60 ± 9 | 60 ± 10 | 0.147 |
Female (%) | 28 | 35 | 0.191 |
Medical history (%) | |||
Current Smoker | 28 | 32 | 0.268 |
Hypertension | 59 | 56 | 0.635 |
Myocardial infarction(yes/no) | 68/77 | 32/23 | 0.052 |
Diabetes | 34 | 37 | 0.615 |
CCS class I or III angina | 86 | 90 | 0.297 |
Laboratory values, mmol/L | |||
Total cholesterol | 222 ± 46 | 221 ± 46 | 0.964 |
LDL cholesterol | 149 ± 39 | 147 ± 39 | 0.658 |
HDL cholesterol | 37 ±10 | 38 ±10 | 0.078 |
Triglycerides | 188 ± 115 | 190 ± 114 | 0.395 |
Medications | |||
Beta-blockers | 74 | 78 | 0.247 |
Calcium channel antagonists | 62 | 42 | 0.020 |
Long-acting nitrates | 86 | 83 | 0.414 |
ACE inhibitors | 31 | 34 | 0.564 |
HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors | 20 | 15 | 0.335 |
Aspirin | 94 | 96 | 0.331 |
Entry angiographic features | |||
Double-vessel disease, % | 49 | 39 | 0.072 |
Triple-vessel disease, % | 51 | 61 | |
Collateral circulation | 38 | 53 | 0.011 |
Treatment Received, % | |||
PCI | 45 | 23 | |
CABG | 23 | 47 | < 0.001 |
MT | 32 | 30 | |
Total Events (yes, no) | 76/71 | 24/29 | 0.397 |
New CABG, % | 7 | 11 | 0.168 |
New PCI, % | 13 | 9 | 0.252 |
AMI | 8 | 5 | 0.252 |
Angina 5 years, (yes, no) | 42 | 30 | 0.024 |