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  1. Today, the detection rate of lung nodules is increasing. Some of these nodules may become malignant. Thus, timely resection of potentially malignant nodules is essential. However, Identifying the location of n...

    Authors: Xiao Zhu, Zhi Chen, Kun-Lun Zhu, Shao Zhou, Fu-Bao Xing, Wen-Bang Chen and Lei Zhang
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2024 19:404
  2. There is limited data on the 2-year outcomes of transapical transcatheter edge-to-edge repair (TA-TEER) using the ValveClamp in patients with severe primary mitral regurgitation (MR) and its impact on myocardi...

    Authors: Chunqiang Hu, Zhenyi Ge, Wei Li, Wenzhi Pan, Zhengdan Ge, Weipeng Zhao, Dehong Kong, Daxin Zhou, Lai Wei, Xianhong Shu, Cuizhen Pan and Junbo Ge
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2024 19:403
  3. Thoracic endovascular aortic repair (TEVAR) is a minimally invasive technique used to treat type B aortic dissections. Left subclavian artery (LSA) reconstruction is required when treating patients with involv...

    Authors: Mengxiao Shi, Hong Fang, Ying Wu, Han Li, Chong Sheng, Shuchun Li and Qing Zhou
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2024 19:402
  4. The surgical evaluation and management of non-A non-B aortic dissections, in the absence of ascending aortic involvement, remains a grey area. It is in these scenarios when thorough evaluation of patient/famil...

    Authors: Aaron Gilani, Benjamin Schachner, Elizabeth Wood, Zohaib Khawaja and Bartlomiej Imielski
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2024 19:401
  5. Pulmonary arteriovenous fistula (PAVF) is a rare disease, and its symptoms lack specificity. For patients with coronary heart disease(CHD), hypertension and other common cardiovascular diseases, PAVF is easy t...

    Authors: Jingwen Guo, Hongyong Wang and Mingming Zhang
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2024 19:400
  6. We aimed to assess the efficacy of the neutrophil elastase inhibitor, sivelestat, in the treatment of sepsis-induced acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) and septic cardiomyopathy (SCM).

    Authors: Hui Lv, Langjing Huang, Xiuhong Yang, Changdong Zhang, Hao Yu and Xiaoke Shang
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2024 19:399
  7. Symptom assessment based on patient-reported outcome (PRO) can correlate with disease severity, making it a potential tool for threshold alerts of postoperative complications. This study aimed to determine whe...

    Authors: Dan Kang, Cheng Lei, Yong Zhang, Xing Wei, Wei Dai, Wei Xu, Jingyu Zhang, Qingsong Yu, Xueyao Su, Yanyan Huang and Qiuling Shi
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2024 19:398
  8. Current recommendations support surgical treatment of atrial fibrillation (AF) in patients indicated for cardiac surgery. These procedures are referred to as concomitant and may be carried out using radiofrequ...

    Authors: Alan Bulava, Aleš Mokráček, Petr Němec, Dan Wichterle, Pavel Osmančík, Petr Budera, Petr Kačer, Linda Vetešková, Tomáš Skála, Petr Šantavý, Jan Chovančík, Piotr Branny, Vitalii Rizov, Miroslav Kolesár, Iva Šafaříková and Marian Rybář
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2024 19:397
  9. Late hemothorax is a rare complication of blunt chest trauma. The longest reported time interval between the traumatic event and the development of hemothorax is 44 days.

    Authors: Astrid Carolina Álvarez-Ortega, Alcibíades Aranda-Hoyos, Jose Alejandro Posso-Nuñez, Carlos Alejandro García-González, Juan Carlos Puyana, Álvaro Ignacio Sánchez-Ortiz and Mauricio Velásquez-Galvis
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2024 19:395
  10. Postoperative cognitive dysfunction (POCD) is a serious surgical complication. We assessed the different POCD incidences between anesthesia using sevoflurane and sevoflurane combined with dexmedetomidine, with...

    Authors: Li Xie, Xin Wei, Keqiang He, Sheng Wang and Min Xu
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2024 19:394
  11. Currently, the differentiation between benign and malignant cystic pulmonary nodules poses a significant challenge for clinicians. The objective of this retrospective study was to construct a predictive model ...

    Authors: Yi Yao, Yanhui Yang, Qiuxia Hu, Xiaoyang Xie, Wenjian Jiang, Caiyang Liu, Xiaoliang Li, Yi Wang, Lei Luo and Ji Li
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2024 19:392
  12. As the pediatric patient with right pulmonary artery agenesis (PAA) matured, she progressively presented symptoms of pulmonary hypertension and hemoptysis. There is limited clinical literature on this conditio...

    Authors: Fan Wei, Chang Yaowen and Wang Wenhui
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2024 19:391
  13. Historically, the majority of patients admitted to inpatient exercise-based cardiac rehabilitation (EBCR) have undergone open heart surgery (OHS). However, with advances in minimally invasive cardiac surgery (...

    Authors: Maciej Marek Hubisz, Jan Gerrit van der Stouwe, Mira Ziob, Sonja Steiner, Neslihan Uzun, Sandra Weibel, Vlada Lesan, Dominic Erni, Ladina Meier-Ruge, Hector Rodriguez Cetina Biefer, Omer Dzemali, Jan Vontobel and David Niederseer
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2024 19:390
  14. Endoscopic vein harvesting (EVH) is an alternative technique to obtain the saphenous vein for coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) surgery. We aimed to evaluate the early and mid-term outcomes of patients wi...

    Authors: Wuwei Wang, Yiming Liu, Haoyu Qi, Yafeng Liu, Yunfei Jiang, Rui Fan, Junjie Shao, Wen Chen, Cunhua Su and Xin Chen
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2024 19:389
  15. Cardiac myxomas are the most common type of primary cardiac tumors in adults, but they can have variable features that make them difficult to diagnose. We report two cases of atrial myxoma with calcification o...

    Authors: Yafei Yin, Juan Deng, Yuan Liu, Jingxin Zheng, Yun Zhang, Qizhi Bai, Yali Xu and Guoliang Yang
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2024 19:388
  16. Multiportal video-assisted thoracic surgery (mVATS) is the standard approach for the surgical treatment of spontaneous pneumothorax. However, uniportal VATS (uVATS) has emerged as an alternative aiming to mini...

    Authors: Nicky Janssen, Aimée J.P.M. Franssen, Arlette A. Ramos González, Iris E.W.G. Laven, Yanina J.L. Jansen, Jean H.T. Daemen, Pieter W.J. Lozekoot, Karel W.E. Hulsewé, Yvonne L.J. Vissers and Erik R. de Loos
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2024 19:387
  17. Computed tomography (CT)-guided biopsy (CTB) procedures are commonly used to aid in the diagnosis of pulmonary nodules (PNs). When CTB findings indicate a non-malignant lesion, it is critical to correctly dete...

    Authors: Xu-Zhou Wang, Jing-Ya Wang, Tao Meng, Yi-Bing Shi and Jin-Jun Sun
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2024 19:386
  18. Perioperative myocardial injury (PMI) with different cut-off values has showed to be associated with different prognostic effect after cardiac surgery. Machine learning (ML) method has been widely used in peri...

    Authors: Qian Li, Hong Lv, Yuye Chen, Jingjia Shen, Jia shi and Chenghui Zhou
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2024 19:384
  19. Machine learning algorithms are frequently used to clinical risk prediction. Our study was designed to predict risk factors of prolonged intra-aortic balloon pump (IABP) use in patients with coronary artery by...

    Authors: Changqing Yang, Peng Zheng, Luo Li, Qian Zhang, Zhouyu Luo, Zhan Shi, Sheng Zhao and Quanye Li
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2024 19:383
  20. In a sedated patient, airway compression by a large mediastinal mass can cause acute fatal cardiopulmonary arrest. Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) has been investigated to protect the airway and pro...

    Authors: Daniel Wilkinson, Enoch Yeung, Sanjay Samy and Chikashi Nakai
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2024 19:382
  21. Following an acute myocardial infarction (AMI), surgery for left ventricular free wall rupture (LVFWR) and ventricular septal rupture (VSR) has a high in-hospital mortality rate, which has not improved signifi...

    Authors: Kenji Iino, Yoshitaka Yamamoto, Hideyasu Ueda and Hirofumi Takemura
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2024 19:381
  22. Intra-cardiac thrombosis is a potentially devastating complication of extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) mechanical circulatory support. We present here a patient who suffered complete thrombosis of a ...

    Authors: James Hall, Michael Khilkin and Sunil Abrol
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2024 19:380
  23. For acute type A aortic dissection involving the aortic root with root diameter no more than 45 mm, there are various aortic root repair techniques. In this study, a novel surgical technique using a pericardia...

    Authors: Chuang Liu, Yao Wang, Peigang Ouyang, Yangxue Sun, Lingchen Huang, Xiaogang Sun, Xiangyang Qian, Cuntao Yu and Hongwei Guo
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2024 19:379
  24. At present, research comparing the short-term postoperative outcomes of anatomical resection in lung cancer under different ports of da Vinci robot-assisted surgery is insufficient. This report aimed to compar...

    Authors: Wenjian Jin, Liang Zheng, Xiao Fan, Hui Wang, Qianyun Wang and Chen Yang
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2024 19:377
  25. An optimal pharmacological strategy for fast-track cardiac anesthesia (FTCA) is unclear. This study evaluated the effectiveness and safety of an FTCA program using methadone and non-opioid adjuvant infusions (...

    Authors: Laurence Weinberg, Samuel Johnston, Luke Fletcher, Rebecca Caragata, Riley H. Hazard, Peter Le, Jadon Karp, Bradly Carp, Sui Wah Sean Yip, Dominic Walpole, Nicholas Shearer, Tom Neal-Williams, Robert Nicolae, Angelica Armellini, George Matalanis, Siven Seevanayagam…
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2024 19:375
  26. Alkaptonuria is a rare congenital metabolic disorder characterized by homogentisic acid accumulation in body cartilage and connective tissues due to a deficient homogentisic acid dioxygenase enzyme. This disor...

    Authors: Saeid Hosseini, Soheila Salari, Mohammad Javad Alemzadeh Ansari, Mahshid Hesami, Sepideh Banar and Mohammad Amin Shojaei
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2024 19:374
  27. Tracheobronchial injuries caused by blunt chest trauma are rare in children, and such injuries usually involve multiple organs. Most cases involve respiratory failure on the way to the hospital, and the mortal...

    Authors: Weimin Wang, Yanliang Yang, Siming Bi, Xiaozheng Lv and Huihui Xu
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2024 19:373
  28. A bronchopleural fistula (BPF) occurs when an abnormal connection forms between the bronchial tubes and pleural cavity, often due to surgery, infection, trauma, radiation, or chemotherapy. The outcomes of both...

    Authors: Yu-Hsiang Wang, Hsu-Chih Huang and Frank Cheau-Feng Lin
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2024 19:372
  29. Pleural solitary fibrous tumors (pSFTs) are rare mesenchymal pleural tumors with rich vascularity. Surgical resection is the cornerstone of pSFTs treatment, requiring careful preoperative imaging to delineate ...

    Authors: Yongsen Li, Zihao Lu, Wenxuan Hu, Yonghao Cao, Xin Lv, Jun Zhao and Chun Xu
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2024 19:371
  30. Arteriosclerosis obliterans (ASO) is a chronic arterial disease that can lead to critical limb ischemia. Endovascular therapy is increasingly used for limb salvage in ASO patients, but the outcomes vary. The d...

    Authors: Xiaocheng Li, Lin Zhang, Que Li, Jiangfeng Zhang and Xiao Qin
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2024 19:370
  31. Anomalous left coronary artery originating from the pulmonary artery (ALCAPA), is a unique congenital anomaly, comprising only 0.24–0.46% of all congenital cardiac anomalies. Late presentations, ranging from a...

    Authors: Mustafa Al-Obaidi, Florian Hecker, Thomas Walther and Tomas Holubec
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2024 19:369
  32. We previously demonstrated that the hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA (HMG-CoA) reductase inhibitor (statins) play an important role in the regulation of alloimmune responses. However, little is known regarding the ef...

    Authors: Kazuhito Iguchi, Yasuto Yamamoto, Masateru Uchiyama, Hisanori Masaoka, Masahiro Nakamura, Hiroyuki Shizuka, Tomohiro Imazuru and Tomoki Shimokawa
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2024 19:368
  33. Daily activities have been recommended to minimize the long-term complications of coronary artery bypass as one of the strategies to return to the normal activity level, the effectiveness of which needs furthe...

    Authors: Khashayar Rezvani Emamzadehashemi, Atefeh Ghanbari Khanghah, Ali Azizi, Ezzat Paryad and Marzieh Jahani Sayad Noveiri
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2024 19:367
  34. The prognostic value of cellular retinoic acid-binding protein 2 (CRABP2), in lung cancer patients remains to be uncertained. Therefore, our research attempted to assess the relationship between CRABP2 and sur...

    Authors: Guang Yang, Qifan Yin, Wenhao Wang, Siwei Xu and Huining Liu
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2024 19:366
  35. Most metastatic lung tumors present as solid nodules on chest computed tomography (CT). In contrast, ground-glass opacity on chest computed tomography usually suggests low-grade malignant lesions such as adeno...

    Authors: Takahiro Niimi, Joji Samejima, Yutaro Koike, Tomohiro Miyoshi, Kenta Tane, Keiju Aokage, Tetsuro Taki, Genichiro Ishii and Masahiro Tsuboi
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2024 19:365
  36. Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a common comorbidity of lung cancer. We hypothesized that severe DM is associated with increased complications after surgical resection of non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC).

    Authors: Hidetaka Uramoto, Takaki Mizoguchi and Nozomu Motono
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2024 19:364
  37. The aim of this study was to determine whether pre-operative intra-aortic balloon pump (IABP) insertion improves surgical outcomes in high-risk coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) patients.

    Authors: Faizus Sazzad, Hai Dong Luo, Guohao Chang, Duoduo Wu, Zhi Xian Ong, Theo Kofidis and Giap Swee Kang
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2024 19:363
  38. Acute type A aortic dissection is a dangerous disease that threatens public health. In recent years, with the progress of medical technology, the mortality rate of patients after surgery has been gradually red...

    Authors: Yifei Zhou, Rui Fan, Hongwei Jiang, Renjie Liu, Fuhua Huang and Xin Chen
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2024 19:362
  39. Endotracheal intubation is often associated with postoperative complications such as sore throat discomfort and hoarseness, reducing patient satisfaction and prolonging hospital stays. Laryngeal mask airway (L...

    Authors: Kai Luo, Kaiming Chen, Yu Li and Yang Ji
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2024 19:361
  40. The operative outcomes of thoracoabdominal aortic aneurysms (TAAAs) are challenged by high operative mortality and disabling complications. This study aimed to explore the baseline clinical, anatomical, and pr...

    Authors: Jin Kyoung Kim, Gwan Sic Kim, Woo Seok Kim, Ho Jin Kim, Suk Jung Choo and Joon Bum Kim
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2024 19:360
  41. First rib tumors are extremely rare. Its compression of neurovascularity can easily lead to severe complications such as thoracic outlet syndrome, so early surgical resection is crucial. However, there is no s...

    Authors: Yong Chen, Kun Deng, Chang Zhao, Wei Xiao and Zhong Tang
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2024 19:359
  42. Infective endocarditis (IE) is a rare cardiovascular complication in patients with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). IE after COVID-19 can also be complicated by acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS); ...

    Authors: Ken Sawada, Takahiro Kawaji, Koji Yamana, Kazuki Matsuhashi, Yoshitaka Hara, Naohide Kuriyama, Tomoyuki Nakamura, Atsuo Maekawa, Yasushi Takagi and Osamu Nishida
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2024 19:358
  43. To explore the independent predictors of pathological mediastinal lymph node (pN2) metastasis in clinical stage IA (cIA) pure-solid non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients, and to find an appropriate metho...

    Authors: Jianlong Bu, Sainan Pang, Xianglong Kong, Benkun Liu, Qifan Xiao and Changfa Qu
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2024 19:357
  44. Cor triatriatum sinister (CTS) is an uncommon congenital cardiac anomaly. Atrial fibrillation (AF) is commonly the initial symptom in patients with CTS, occurring in approximately 32% of the cases. The complex...

    Authors: Hengli Lai, Bo Wu, Yu Tao, Haiqiang Ding, Yanfeng Liu, Zhiyun Zhu, Xiantao Huang, Hongyan Li, Zhicheng Xu, Zhenhuan Chen and Haiwen Zhou
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2024 19:355

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